There are about 45 different types of transfer RNA. One of them is aminoacyl-transfer RNA. It is such a tRNA with which the related amino acid is being bonded chemically. The aminoacyl tRNA takes the advantage of certain elongation factors and tends to deliver the attached amino acid to the ribosome on which the polypeptide chain is being produced during the process of translation.
The amino acid without the aminoacyl tRNA is unable to form the peptide bonds between the amino acids of the polypeptide chain. The aminoacyl tRNA synthetase is an enzyme that brings about the chemical bonding of the amino acid with the aminoacyl tRNA and it is highly specific for the amino acids.
Meiotic nondisjunction is much more likely than mitotic nondisjunction. Based on
A woman who is heterozygous, Bb, has brown eyes;
Explain why familial breast cancer shows a dominant pattern of inheritance in
How is an F′ factor different from an F factor?
With regard to the timing of conjugation, explain why the recipient
The raw material for evolution is random mutation. Discuss whether or
Why is an antibody used in this experiment? From
Explain the type of speciation (allopatric, parapatric, or sympatric
In fruit flies, curved wings are recessive to straight wings,
A recessive allele in mice results in an unusally long neck.