Questions from General Chemistry


Q: The heats of fusion of three substances are listed below. Explain

The heats of fusion of three substances are listed below. Explain the trend this list reflects. HI…………………2.87 kJ/mol HBr………………2.41 kJ/mol HCl………………1.99 kJ/mol

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Q: What is evaporation? What is condensation? Which of these processes

What is evaporation? What is condensation? Which of these processes is endothermic and which is exothermic?

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Q: Although water and ammonia differ in molar mass by only one unit

Although water and ammonia differ in molar mass by only one unit, the boiling point of water is over 100 °C higher than that of ammonia. What forces in liquid water that do not exist in liquid ammonia...

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Q: What are crystalline solids? What kind of microscopic structure do such

What are crystalline solids? What kind of microscopic structure do such solids have? How is this microscopic structure reflected in the macroscopic appearance of such solids?

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Q: The enthalpy (∆H) of vaporization of water is about seven

The enthalpy (∆H) of vaporization of water is about seven times larger than water’s enthalpy of fusion (41 kJ/mol vs. 6 kJ/mol). What does this tell us about the relative similarities among the solid,...

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Q: What types of forces exist between the individual particles in an ionic

What types of forces exist between the individual particles in an ionic solid? Are these forces relatively strong or relatively weak?

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Q: Ionic solids do not conduct electricity in the solid state, but

Ionic solids do not conduct electricity in the solid state, but are strong conductors in the liquid state and when dissolved in water. Explain.

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Q: How are the three states of matter similar, and how do

How are the three states of matter similar, and how do they differ?

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Q: For each of the following sets of pressure/volume data,

For each of the following sets of pressure/volume data, calculate the missing quantity. Assume that the temperature and the amount of gas remain constant. a. V = 53.2 mL at 785 mm Hg; V = ? mL at 700...

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Q: The “Chemistry in Focus” segment Metal with a Memory discusses

The “Chemistry in Focus” segment Metal with a Memory discusses Nitinol, an alloy that “remembers” a shape originally impressed in it. Which elements comprise Nitinol, and why is it classified as an al...

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