Questions from General Chemistry


Q: The element carbon undergoes many inorganic reactions, as well as being

The element carbon undergoes many inorganic reactions, as well as being the basis for the field of organic chemistry. Write balanced chemical equations for the reactions of carbon described below. a....

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Q: The common strong acids are HCl, HNO3, and H2SO4,

The common strong acids are HCl, HNO3, and H2SO4, whereas NaOH and KOH are the common strong bases. Write the neutralization reaction equations for each of these strong acids with each of these strong...

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Q: Consider the oxidation–reduction reaction 2Na + F2 2NaF. Why

Consider the oxidation–reduction reaction 2Na + F2 2NaF. Why is this chemical equation also classified as a synthesis reaction?

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Q: What is meant by a nuclear atom? Describe the points of

What is meant by a nuclear atom? Describe the points of Rutherford’s model for the nuclear atom and how he tested this model. Based on his experiments, how did Rutherford envision the structure of the...

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Q: What are isotopes? To what do the atomic number and the

What are isotopes? To what do the atomic number and the mass number of an isotope refer? How are specific isotopes indicated symbolically (give an example and explain)? Do the isotopes of a given elem...

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Q: Starch and cellulose both are polymers of glucose that are synthesized by

Starch and cellulose both are polymers of glucose that are synthesized by plants. What do plants use starch for? What do they use cellulose for? Why is starch digestible by humans, but cellulose is no...

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Q: Are most elements found in nature in the elemental or the combined

Are most elements found in nature in the elemental or the combined form? Why? Name several elements that are usually found in the elemental form.

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Q: What are ions? How are ions formed from atoms? Do

What are ions? How are ions formed from atoms? Do isolated atoms form ions spontaneously? To what do the terms cation and anion refer? In terms of subatomic particles, how is an ion related to the ato...

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Q: What are some general physical properties of ionic compounds such as sodium

What are some general physical properties of ionic compounds such as sodium chloride? How do we know that substances such as sodium chloride consist of positively and negatively charged particles? If...

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Q: What principle do we use in writing the formula of an ionic

What principle do we use in writing the formula of an ionic compound such as NaCl or MgI2? How do we know that two iodide ions are needed for each magnesium ion, whereas only one chloride ion is neede...

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