Questions from General Chemistry


Q: The following data are the vanadium content of samples of Canadian granite

The following data are the vanadium content of samples of Canadian granite (Ahrens, 1954). Determine the geometric mean and geometric standard deviation from this data set.

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Q: An adult consuming 100 micrograms a day of a substance whose steady

An adult consuming 100 micrograms a day of a substance whose steady-state level in the body is later established to be 0.1 mg • kg−1 . Estimate the biological half-life t1/2 for elimination of this su...

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Q: In 1996, the U.S. EPA developed a new

In 1996, the U.S. EPA developed a new reference dose for methylmercury CH3Hg+: Rf D = 0.1 mg • kg−1 • day−1. Estimate the amount of fish a 60 kg woman can safely eat each week if the average CH3Hg+ c...

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Q: According to a 1992 survey, the drinking water in one-

According to a 1992 survey, the drinking water in one-third of Chicago homes had lead levels of 10 ppb. Identify the most sensitive receptor (resident child or resident adult) and calculate the lead a...

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Q: Mackay (1982) reports a linear correlation between the bio-

Mackay (1982) reports a linear correlation between the bio-concentration factor BCF of organic compounds in fish and the octanol-water partition coefficients Ko−◦...

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Q: The U.S. EPA PBT Profiler (cf. Appendix

The U.S. EPA PBT Profiler (cf. Appendix D, Chapter 8, Surface Chemistry and Adsorption) tabulates selected environmental properties for a broad range of organic compounds. Among the tabulated environm...

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Q: The U.S. EPA PBT Profiler (cf. Appendix

The U.S. EPA PBT Profiler (cf. Appendix D, Chapter 8, Surface Chemistry and Adsorption) tabulates selected environmental properties for a broad range of organic compounds. Identify the toxicological...

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Q: An adult Bengali has been drinking water from a tube wells in

An adult Bengali has been drinking water from a tube wells in Lalpur, Nadia District, Bangladesh installed 35 years ago. The well water contains cw = 17 mg • dm−3 total dissolved arsenic. Select an a...

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Q: The lung cancer incremental excess lifetime cancer risk ILECR is estimated to

The lung cancer incremental excess lifetime cancer risk ILECR is estimated to be 10−4 resulting from chronic 222Rn(g) exposure at a level of 10 mBq dm−3. The ILECR...

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Q: The exposure factor Ei,j for the shrew—the US

The exposure factor Ei,j for the shrew—the US EPA mammalian insectivore test specie—is given by the first expression below. The U.S. EPA wildlife risk model ass...

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