Questions from Thermal Fluid Science


Q: Consider a 1.75-m-tall man standing vertically

Consider a 1.75-m-tall man standing vertically in water and completely submerged in a pool. Determine the difference between the pressures acting at the head and at the toes of the man, in kPa.

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Q: Two tanks (Tank A and Tank B) are separated by

Two tanks (Tank A and Tank B) are separated by a partition. Initially Tank A contains 2 kg of steam at 1 MPa and 300°C while Tank B contains 3 kg of saturated liquid–vapor...

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Q: Is the energy required to heat air from 295 to 305 K

Is the energy required to heat air from 295 to 305 K the same as the energy required to heat it from 345 to 355 K? Assume the pressure remains constant in both cases.

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Q: A fixed mass of an ideal gas is heated from 50 to

A fixed mass of an ideal gas is heated from 50 to 80°C at a constant pressure of (a) 1 atm and (b) 3 atm. For which case do you think the energy required will be greater? Why?

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Q: A fixed mass of an ideal gas is heated from 50 to

A fixed mass of an ideal gas is heated from 50 to 80°C at a constant volume of (a) 1 m3 and (b) 3 m3. For which case do you think the energy required will be greater? Why?

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Q: A fixed mass of an ideal gas is heated from 50 to

A fixed mass of an ideal gas is heated from 50 to 80°C (a) at constant volume and (b) at constant pressure. For which case do you think the energy required will be greater? Why?

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Q: Is the relation Δu = mcv,avg ΔT restricted to constant

Is the relation Δu = mcv,avg ΔT restricted to constant volume processes only, or can it be used for any kind of process of an ideal gas?

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Q: Is the relation Δh = mcp,avgΔT restricted to constant pressure

Is the relation Δh = mcp,avgΔT restricted to constant pressure processes only, or can it be used for any kind of process of an ideal gas?

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Q: What is the change in the internal energy, in Btu/

What is the change in the internal energy, in Btu/lbm, of air as its temperature changes from 100 to 200°F? Is there any difference if the temperature were to change from 0 to 100°F?

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Q: Neon is compressed from 100 kPa and 20°C to 500

Neon is compressed from 100 kPa and 20°C to 500 kPa in an isothermal compressor. Determine the change in the specific volume and specific enthalpy of neon caused by this compression.

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