Questions from Thermal Fluid Science


Q: A 25-kg iron block initially at 280°C is

A 25-kg iron block initially at 280°C is quenched in an insulated tank that contains 100 kg of water at 18°C. Assuming the water that vaporizes during the process condenses back in the tank, determine...

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Q: A 30-kg aluminum block initially at 140°C is

A 30-kg aluminum block initially at 140°C is brought into contact with a 40-kg block of iron at 60°C in an insulated enclosure. Determine the final equilibrium temperature and the total entropy change...

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Q: Reconsider Prob. 8–63. Using appropriate software, study

Reconsider Prob. 8–63. Using appropriate software, study the effect of the mass of the iron block on the final equilibrium temperature and the total entropy change for the process. Let the mass of the...

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Q: A 50-kg copper block initially at 140°C is

A 50-kg copper block initially at 140°C is dropped into an insulated tank that contains 90 L of water at 10°C. Determine the final equilibrium temperature and the total entropy c...

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Q: A 30-kg iron block and a 40-kg copper

A 30-kg iron block and a 40-kg copper block, both initially at 80°C, are dropped into a large lake at 15°C. Thermal equilibrium is established after a while as a result of heat t...

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Q: What are Pr and vr called? Is their use limited to

What are Pr and vr called? Is their use limited to isentropic processes? Explain.

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Q: Some properties of ideal gases such as internal energy and enthalpy vary

Some properties of ideal gases such as internal energy and enthalpy vary with temperature only [that is, u = u(T) and h = h(T)]. Is this also the case for entropy?

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Q: What is specific gravity? How is it related to density?

What is specific gravity? How is it related to density?

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Q: Can the entropy of an ideal gas change during an isothermal process

Can the entropy of an ideal gas change during an isothermal process?

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Q: The entropy of a hot baked potato decreases as it cools.

The entropy of a hot baked potato decreases as it cools. Is this a violation of the increase of entropy principle? Explain.

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