Average tax rate is calculated by dividing the actual tax paid by taxable income. Based on the tax profile of the taxpayer the tax slabs might differ from the average tax rate. Since the marginal tax rate is different for each bracket the tax amount will be calculated differently on each bracket of the dollar amount.
Assume an individual has a taxable income of $43,000, as per current marginal tax brackets for individuals (Reference IRS website), the tax liability will be as follows.
TAX BRACKET |
TAX RATE |
TAX LIABILITY |
35%, for incomes over $207,350 |
35% |
- |
32% for incomes over $163,300 |
32% |
- |
24% for incomes over $85,525 |
24% |
- |
22% for incomes over $40,125 |
22% |
632.50 |
12% for incomes over $9,875 |
12% |
3,630.12 |
10% for income up to $9,875 |
10% |
987.50 |
|
|
5,250.12 |
The average tax rate will then be:
Average tax rate = 5250.12 / 43000 = 12.21%
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