Definition of Hydrocarbons



The hydrocarbons belong to the class of organic compounds. They are exclusively formed by the atoms of carbon and hydrogen. The carbon due to its property of catenation allows the formation of a very large number of molecules.

 


In the case of hydrocarbons, the carbon atoms tend to form the framework of the compound and then attach with them the hydrogen atoms and fulfil their valency. Most of the hydrocarbons occur naturally and natural gas, coal, and petroleum mainly consist of hydrocarbons.

 


Examples of Hydrocarbons:

The alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, and aromatic hydrocarbons are examples of hydrocarbons.

 

View More General Chemistry Definitions