Definition of Monopoly



Monopoly is a state of the market in which only fewer sellers control the supply of a product and charge the price of their own choice. In a monopolistic market, the buyer's bargaining power is at the lowest as there are very few sellers and lots of buyers.

 


Assume the oil prices are falling internationally and as a result retailers are not selling oil to consumers as it will not cover the cost of purchasing the fuel. The large retailers of oil will purchase the oil from small retailers at slightly above the market price to cover their costs. This way the large retailers will be able to control the price.


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