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Question: It’s late Tuesday evening, and you’

It’s late Tuesday evening, and you’ve just received a phone call from Dennis Whiting, your boss at GE Capital. Dennis wants to know your reaction to the Argenti loan request before tomorrow’s loan committee meeting. Here’s what he tells you: We’ve provided seasonal loans to Argenti for the past 20 years, and they’ve always been a first rate customer, but I’m troubled by several recent events. For instance, the company just reported a $141 million loss for the first quarter of 2017. This loss comes on top of a $237 million loss in 2016 and a $9 million loss in 2015. What’s worse, Argenti changed inventory accounting methods last year, and this change reduced the 2016 loss by $22 million. I can’t tell if the company’s using other accounting tricks to prop up earnings, but I doubt it. I believe Argenti’s problem lies in its core business—customers just aren’t buying its merchandise these days. Management’s aggressive price discount program in the fourth quarter of 2016 helped move inventory, but Argenti doesn’t have the cost structure needed to be competitive as a discounter. Take a look at the financials I’m sending over, and let me know what you think. Argenti Corporation operates a national chain of retail stores (Argenti’s) selling appliances and electronics, home furnishings, automotive parts, apparel, and jewelry. The company’s first store opened in New York City in 1904. Today, the company owns or leases more than 900 stores located in downtown areas of large cities and in suburban shopping malls. Customer purchases are financed in house using Argenti Credit cards. The company employs more than 58,000 people. The Seasonal Credit Agreement with GE Capital—dated October 4, 2016—provides a revolving loan facility in the principal amount of $165 million. The purpose of this facility is to provide backup liquidity as Argenti reduces its inventory levels. Under the credit agreement, Argenti may select among several interest rate options, which are based on market rates. Unless GE Capital agrees, loans may be made under the seasonal credit facility only after the commitments under the company’s other debt agreements are fully used.
It’s late Tuesday evening, and you’ve just received a phone call from Dennis Whiting, your boss at GE Capital. Dennis wants to know your reaction to the Argenti loan request before tomorrow’s loan committee meeting. Here’s what he tells you: We’ve provided seasonal loans to Argenti for the past 20 years, and they’ve always been a first rate customer, but I’m troubled by several recent events. For instance, the company just reported a $141 million loss for the first quarter of 2017. This loss comes on top of a $237 million loss in 2016 and a $9 million loss in 2015. What’s worse, Argenti changed inventory accounting methods last year, and this change reduced the 2016 loss by $22 million. I can’t tell if the company’s using other accounting tricks to prop up earnings, but I doubt it. I believe Argenti’s problem lies in its core business—customers just aren’t buying its merchandise these days. Management’s aggressive price discount program in the fourth quarter of 2016 helped move inventory, but Argenti doesn’t have the cost structure needed to be competitive as a discounter. Take a look at the financials I’m sending over, and let me know what you think. Argenti Corporation operates a national chain of retail stores (Argenti’s) selling appliances and electronics, home furnishings, automotive parts, apparel, and jewelry. The company’s first store opened in New York City in 1904. Today, the company owns or leases more than 900 stores located in downtown areas of large cities and in suburban shopping malls. Customer purchases are financed in house using Argenti Credit cards. The company employs more than 58,000 people. The Seasonal Credit Agreement with GE Capital—dated October 4, 2016—provides a revolving loan facility in the principal amount of $165 million. The purpose of this facility is to provide backup liquidity as Argenti reduces its inventory levels. Under the credit agreement, Argenti may select among several interest rate options, which are based on market rates. Unless GE Capital agrees, loans may be made under the seasonal credit facility only after the commitments under the company’s other debt agreements are fully used. 




Argenti management has asked GE Capital for a $1.5 billion refinancing package that would be used to pay off all or a substantial portion of its outstanding debt. Excerpts from the company’s financial statement notes follow.
Management Discussion and Analysis (2016 Annual Report) The company has obtained waivers under the Long-Term Credit Agreement and the Short- Term Credit Agreement with respect to compliance for the fiscal quarter ending March 29, 2016—with covenants requiring maintenance of minimum consolidated shareholders’ equity, a maximum ratio of debt to capitalization, and minimum earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, and rent (EBITDAR). These waivers and amendments reduce the maximum amount of debt permitted to be incurred, and the maturity of the Long-Term Agreement was changed from February 28, 2018, to August 29, 2016. The company is currently in discussions with financing sources with a view toward both a longer term solution to its liquidity problems and obtaining refinancing for all or a substantial portion of its outstanding indebtedness, including a total of $1,008 million, which will mature on or about August 29, 2016. This would include repayment of the current bank borrowings and amounts outstanding under the Note Purchase Agreements. The company’s management is highly confident that the indebtedness can be refinanced. Its largest shareholder, GE Capital, also expects the company to be able to refinance such indebtedness. However, there can be no assurance that such refinancing can be obtained or that amendments or waivers required to maintain compliance with the previous agreements can be obtained. Note to Financial Statements (2016 Annual Report) The company intends to improve its financial condition and reduce its dependence on borrowing by slowing expansion, controlling expenses, closing certain unprofitable stores, and continuing to implement its inventory reduction program. Management is in the process of reevaluating the company’s merchandising, marketing, store operations, and real estate strategies. The company is also considering the sale of certain operating units as a means of generating cash. Future cash is also expected to continue to be provided by ongoing operations, sale of receivables under the Accounts Receivable Purchase Agreement with GE capital, borrowings under revolving loan facilities, and vendor financing programs. 



Required:
1. Why did Argenti need to increase its notes payable borrowing to more than $1 billion in 2016?
2. What recommendation would you make regarding the company’s request for a $1.5 billion refinancing package?


It’s late Tuesday evening, and you’ve just received a phone call from Dennis Whiting, your boss at GE Capital. Dennis wants to know your reaction to the Argenti loan request before tomorrow’s loan committee meeting. Here’s what he tells you: We’ve provided seasonal loans to Argenti for the past 20 years, and they’ve always been a first rate customer, but I’m troubled by several recent events. For instance, the company just reported a $141 million loss for the first quarter of 2017. This loss comes on top of a $237 million loss in 2016 and a $9 million loss in 2015. What’s worse, Argenti changed inventory accounting methods last year, and this change reduced the 2016 loss by $22 million. I can’t tell if the company’s using other accounting tricks to prop up earnings, but I doubt it. I believe Argenti’s problem lies in its core business—customers just aren’t buying its merchandise these days. Management’s aggressive price discount program in the fourth quarter of 2016 helped move inventory, but Argenti doesn’t have the cost structure needed to be competitive as a discounter. Take a look at the financials I’m sending over, and let me know what you think. Argenti Corporation operates a national chain of retail stores (Argenti’s) selling appliances and electronics, home furnishings, automotive parts, apparel, and jewelry. The company’s first store opened in New York City in 1904. Today, the company owns or leases more than 900 stores located in downtown areas of large cities and in suburban shopping malls. Customer purchases are financed in house using Argenti Credit cards. The company employs more than 58,000 people. The Seasonal Credit Agreement with GE Capital—dated October 4, 2016—provides a revolving loan facility in the principal amount of $165 million. The purpose of this facility is to provide backup liquidity as Argenti reduces its inventory levels. Under the credit agreement, Argenti may select among several interest rate options, which are based on market rates. Unless GE Capital agrees, loans may be made under the seasonal credit facility only after the commitments under the company’s other debt agreements are fully used. 




Argenti management has asked GE Capital for a $1.5 billion refinancing package that would be used to pay off all or a substantial portion of its outstanding debt. Excerpts from the company’s financial statement notes follow.
Management Discussion and Analysis (2016 Annual Report) The company has obtained waivers under the Long-Term Credit Agreement and the Short- Term Credit Agreement with respect to compliance for the fiscal quarter ending March 29, 2016—with covenants requiring maintenance of minimum consolidated shareholders’ equity, a maximum ratio of debt to capitalization, and minimum earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, and rent (EBITDAR). These waivers and amendments reduce the maximum amount of debt permitted to be incurred, and the maturity of the Long-Term Agreement was changed from February 28, 2018, to August 29, 2016. The company is currently in discussions with financing sources with a view toward both a longer term solution to its liquidity problems and obtaining refinancing for all or a substantial portion of its outstanding indebtedness, including a total of $1,008 million, which will mature on or about August 29, 2016. This would include repayment of the current bank borrowings and amounts outstanding under the Note Purchase Agreements. The company’s management is highly confident that the indebtedness can be refinanced. Its largest shareholder, GE Capital, also expects the company to be able to refinance such indebtedness. However, there can be no assurance that such refinancing can be obtained or that amendments or waivers required to maintain compliance with the previous agreements can be obtained. Note to Financial Statements (2016 Annual Report) The company intends to improve its financial condition and reduce its dependence on borrowing by slowing expansion, controlling expenses, closing certain unprofitable stores, and continuing to implement its inventory reduction program. Management is in the process of reevaluating the company’s merchandising, marketing, store operations, and real estate strategies. The company is also considering the sale of certain operating units as a means of generating cash. Future cash is also expected to continue to be provided by ongoing operations, sale of receivables under the Accounts Receivable Purchase Agreement with GE capital, borrowings under revolving loan facilities, and vendor financing programs. 



Required:
1. Why did Argenti need to increase its notes payable borrowing to more than $1 billion in 2016?
2. What recommendation would you make regarding the company’s request for a $1.5 billion refinancing package?

Argenti management has asked GE Capital for a $1.5 billion refinancing package that would be used to pay off all or a substantial portion of its outstanding debt. Excerpts from the company’s financial statement notes follow. Management Discussion and Analysis (2016 Annual Report) The company has obtained waivers under the Long-Term Credit Agreement and the Short- Term Credit Agreement with respect to compliance for the fiscal quarter ending March 29, 2016—with covenants requiring maintenance of minimum consolidated shareholders’ equity, a maximum ratio of debt to capitalization, and minimum earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, and rent (EBITDAR). These waivers and amendments reduce the maximum amount of debt permitted to be incurred, and the maturity of the Long-Term Agreement was changed from February 28, 2018, to August 29, 2016. The company is currently in discussions with financing sources with a view toward both a longer term solution to its liquidity problems and obtaining refinancing for all or a substantial portion of its outstanding indebtedness, including a total of $1,008 million, which will mature on or about August 29, 2016. This would include repayment of the current bank borrowings and amounts outstanding under the Note Purchase Agreements. The company’s management is highly confident that the indebtedness can be refinanced. Its largest shareholder, GE Capital, also expects the company to be able to refinance such indebtedness. However, there can be no assurance that such refinancing can be obtained or that amendments or waivers required to maintain compliance with the previous agreements can be obtained. Note to Financial Statements (2016 Annual Report) The company intends to improve its financial condition and reduce its dependence on borrowing by slowing expansion, controlling expenses, closing certain unprofitable stores, and continuing to implement its inventory reduction program. Management is in the process of reevaluating the company’s merchandising, marketing, store operations, and real estate strategies. The company is also considering the sale of certain operating units as a means of generating cash. Future cash is also expected to continue to be provided by ongoing operations, sale of receivables under the Accounts Receivable Purchase Agreement with GE capital, borrowings under revolving loan facilities, and vendor financing programs.
It’s late Tuesday evening, and you’ve just received a phone call from Dennis Whiting, your boss at GE Capital. Dennis wants to know your reaction to the Argenti loan request before tomorrow’s loan committee meeting. Here’s what he tells you: We’ve provided seasonal loans to Argenti for the past 20 years, and they’ve always been a first rate customer, but I’m troubled by several recent events. For instance, the company just reported a $141 million loss for the first quarter of 2017. This loss comes on top of a $237 million loss in 2016 and a $9 million loss in 2015. What’s worse, Argenti changed inventory accounting methods last year, and this change reduced the 2016 loss by $22 million. I can’t tell if the company’s using other accounting tricks to prop up earnings, but I doubt it. I believe Argenti’s problem lies in its core business—customers just aren’t buying its merchandise these days. Management’s aggressive price discount program in the fourth quarter of 2016 helped move inventory, but Argenti doesn’t have the cost structure needed to be competitive as a discounter. Take a look at the financials I’m sending over, and let me know what you think. Argenti Corporation operates a national chain of retail stores (Argenti’s) selling appliances and electronics, home furnishings, automotive parts, apparel, and jewelry. The company’s first store opened in New York City in 1904. Today, the company owns or leases more than 900 stores located in downtown areas of large cities and in suburban shopping malls. Customer purchases are financed in house using Argenti Credit cards. The company employs more than 58,000 people. The Seasonal Credit Agreement with GE Capital—dated October 4, 2016—provides a revolving loan facility in the principal amount of $165 million. The purpose of this facility is to provide backup liquidity as Argenti reduces its inventory levels. Under the credit agreement, Argenti may select among several interest rate options, which are based on market rates. Unless GE Capital agrees, loans may be made under the seasonal credit facility only after the commitments under the company’s other debt agreements are fully used. 




Argenti management has asked GE Capital for a $1.5 billion refinancing package that would be used to pay off all or a substantial portion of its outstanding debt. Excerpts from the company’s financial statement notes follow.
Management Discussion and Analysis (2016 Annual Report) The company has obtained waivers under the Long-Term Credit Agreement and the Short- Term Credit Agreement with respect to compliance for the fiscal quarter ending March 29, 2016—with covenants requiring maintenance of minimum consolidated shareholders’ equity, a maximum ratio of debt to capitalization, and minimum earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, and rent (EBITDAR). These waivers and amendments reduce the maximum amount of debt permitted to be incurred, and the maturity of the Long-Term Agreement was changed from February 28, 2018, to August 29, 2016. The company is currently in discussions with financing sources with a view toward both a longer term solution to its liquidity problems and obtaining refinancing for all or a substantial portion of its outstanding indebtedness, including a total of $1,008 million, which will mature on or about August 29, 2016. This would include repayment of the current bank borrowings and amounts outstanding under the Note Purchase Agreements. The company’s management is highly confident that the indebtedness can be refinanced. Its largest shareholder, GE Capital, also expects the company to be able to refinance such indebtedness. However, there can be no assurance that such refinancing can be obtained or that amendments or waivers required to maintain compliance with the previous agreements can be obtained. Note to Financial Statements (2016 Annual Report) The company intends to improve its financial condition and reduce its dependence on borrowing by slowing expansion, controlling expenses, closing certain unprofitable stores, and continuing to implement its inventory reduction program. Management is in the process of reevaluating the company’s merchandising, marketing, store operations, and real estate strategies. The company is also considering the sale of certain operating units as a means of generating cash. Future cash is also expected to continue to be provided by ongoing operations, sale of receivables under the Accounts Receivable Purchase Agreement with GE capital, borrowings under revolving loan facilities, and vendor financing programs. 



Required:
1. Why did Argenti need to increase its notes payable borrowing to more than $1 billion in 2016?
2. What recommendation would you make regarding the company’s request for a $1.5 billion refinancing package?

Required: 1. Why did Argenti need to increase its notes payable borrowing to more than $1 billion in 2016? 2. What recommendation would you make regarding the company’s request for a $1.5 billion refinancing package?





Transcribed Image Text:

Argenti Corporation Balance Sheets and Selected Other Data ($ in millions) 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 Assets Cash and securities $ 35 $ 38 $ 36 $ 117 $ 92 Receivables 213 166 112 62 47 Inventories 1,545 1,770 1,625 1,242 1,038 Other current assets 13 22 4 312 1,806 1,308 1,996 1,366 1,779 1,396 1,425 1,263 1,489 1,222 Property, plant, and equipment–net Investments 317 345 314 296 277 Other assets 1,448 1,177 1,048 851 445 $4,879 $4,884 $4,537 $3,835 $3,433 Liabilities and shareholders' equity Notes payable Accounts payable Accrued ex penses $1,028 1,812 $ 160 2,040 $ 144 1,955 $ 0 1,595 1,204 $ 1,399 1,148 1,232 1,201 1,248 4,072 3,401 423 3,347 2,799 213 2,547 Long-term debt Other liabilities 87 228 125 112 185 203 216 208 Preferred stock 175 175 75 Common stock Retained earnings Less: Treasury stock 54 46 23 19 16 518 768 750 661 583 (139) (114) (89) (73) (46) $4,879 $4,884 $4,537 $3,835 $3,433 Balance Sheets and Selected Other Data ($ in millions) 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 Selected earnings and cash flow data Sales $6,620 $7,085 $7,029 $6,023 $5,806 Cost of goods sold 4,869 5,211 5,107 4,258 4,047 1,751 (237) (356) 1,874 (9) (182) Gross margin 1,922 1,765 1,759 Net income 137 101 60 Operating cash flow Dividends 153 132 157 4 24 23 19 Quarterly Income Mar. 2017 Dec. 2016 Sep. 2016 Jun. 2016 Mar. 2016 $ 1,329 $ 2,084 1,525 $ 1,567 1,096 $ 1,534 1,210 $ 1,435 1,038 Sales Cost of goods sold 997 Gross profit Net income 332 559 471 324 397 (165) 26.8% (141) (35) 11 Gross profit (% sales) Net income (% sales) (48) 27.7% (3.3)% 25.0% 30.1% 21.1% (10.6)% (7.9)% (2.2)% 0.7%


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> In 2017, the new CEO of Watsontown Electric Supply became concerned about the company’s apparently deteriorating financial position. Wishing to make certain that the grim monthly reports he was receiving from the company’s bookkeeper were accurate, the C

> KEW Enterprises began operations in January 2015 to manufacture a hand sanitizer that promised to be more effective and gentler on the skin than existing products. Family members, one of whom was delegated to be the office manager and bookkeeper, staffed

> Holman Electronics manufactures audio equipment, selling it through various distributors. Holman’s days sales outstanding (Accounts receivable / Average daily credit sales) figures increased steadily in 2017 and then spiked dramatically in 2018, peaking

> In its 2012 annual report, UPS, a global package delivery company, reported the following performance data: the end of 2011 and the end of 2012 is due to fundamental changes in business operations or the business environment. At the beginning of 2012,

> During the fourth quarter of 2017, ABBA Fabrics, Inc., elected to change its method of valuing inventory to the weighted average cost (“WAC”) method, whereas in all prior years’ inventory was valued u

> Barden, Inc., operates a retail chain that specializes in baby clothes and accessories that are made to its specifications by a number of overseas manufacturers. Barden began operations in 2008 and has always employed the FIFO method to value its invento

> For 2017, Silvertip Construction, Inc., reported income from continuing operations (after tax) of $1,650,000. On November 15, 2017, the company adopted a plan to dispose of a component of the business. This component qualifies for discontinued operations

> JDW Corporation reported the following for 2017: net sales $2,929,500; cost of goods sold $1,786,995; selling and administrative expenses $585,900; an unrealized holding loss on available-for-sale securities $22,000; a positive foreign currency translati

> McDonald’s Corporation franchises and operates more than 36,000 fast-service restaurants around the world. Buffalo Wild Wings franchises and operates more than 1,000 restaurants in North America. Buffalo Wild Wings features chicken wing

> The following condensed statement of income of Helen Corporation, a diversified company, is presented for the two years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016: On January 1, 2017, Helen entered into an agreement to sell for $3,200,000 the assets and produc

> Bob’s Chocolate Chips and More, a bakery specializing in gourmet pizza and chocolate chip cookies, started business October 1, 2017. The following transactions occurred during the month of October. a. Common stock of $90,000 was sold at par to start the

> During August 2017, Packer Manufacturing had the following cash receipts and disbursements: Cash received from customers ………………. $319

> The following is selected information from Bob Touret, Inc.’s financial statements. Solve for the missing amounts for each of the five years. You may have to use some numbers from the year before or the year after to solve for certain c

> On June 30, 2017, a tornado damaged Jensen Corporation’s warehouse and factory, completely destroying the work-in-process inventory. Neither the raw materials nor finished goods inventories were damaged. A physical inventory taken after the tornado revea

> Following is selected information from the balance sheet for Flaps Inc. Solve for the missing amounts for each of the five years. Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity Current liabilities $13,765 F K P U A $3,420

> Hestor Company’s records indicate the following information: Merchandise inventory, January 1, 2017 …………………………$ 550,000 Purchases, January 1 through December 31, 2017 …………………………2,250,000 Sales, January 1 through December 31, 2017 …………………………3,000,000 On

> For the year 2017, Dumas Company’s gross profit was $96,000; the cost of goods manufactured was $340,000; the beginning inventories of goods in process and finished goods were $28,000 and $45,000, respectively; and the ending inventories of goods in proc

> The following information is available for Day Company for 2017: Cash disbursements for purchase of merchandise ……………$290,000 Increase in trade accounts payable ………………………………………25,000 Decrease in merchandise inventory ………………………………………10,000 What is the c

> Jessica’s Office Supply, Inc., had 300 calculators on hand at January 1, 2017, costing $16 each. Purchases and sales of calculators during the month of January were as follows: Jessica does not maintain perpetual inventory records. Ac

> Sperry-New Holland manufactures farm machinery. During 2017, it incurred a variety of costs, several of which appear on the following list. Nature of Incurred Cost a. Comprehensive liability insurance premium on corporate headquarters b. Depreciation on

> Cost for inventory purposes should be determined by the inventory cost flow method most clearly reflecting periodic income. 1. Describe the fundamental cost flow assumptions for the average cost, FIFO, and LIFO inventory cost flow methods. 2. Discuss the

> On December 31, 2016, Fern Company adopted the dollar-value LIFO inventory method. All of Fern’s inventories constitute a single pool. The inventory on December 31, 2016, using the dollar-value LIFO inventory method was $600,000. Inventory data for 2017

> Acute Company manufactures a single product. On December 31, 2014, it adopted the dollar- value LIFO inventory method. The inventory on that date using the dollar-value LIFO inventory method was determined to be $300,000. Inventory data for succeeding ye

> Moore Corporation uses the FIFO cost flow method and has numerous units of two products in its ending inventory. Each is accounted for at the lower of cost or net realizable value under Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2015-11. A profit margin of 30% on

> The following events and transactions related to David Company occurred after the balance sheet date of December 31, 2017, and before the financial statements were issued in 2018. None of the items is reflected in the financial statements as of December

> The following additional information is provided: a. The company paid a salary advance of $5,000 to one of its employees, a total that was debited to the Salaries expense account. This was an advance against the employee’s salary for th

> The following inventory valuation errors have been discovered for Knox Corporation: The 2015 year-end inventory was overstated by $23,000. The 2016 year-end inventory was understated by $61,000. The 2017 year-end inventory was understated by $17,000.

> Nathan’s Grills, Inc., imports and sells premium-quality gas grills. The company had the following layers in its LIFO inventory at January 1, 2017, at which time the replacement cost of the inventory was $675 per unit. The replacement

> KW Steel Corp. uses the LIFO method of inventory valuation. Waretown Steel, KW’s major competitor, instead uses the FIFO method. The following are excerpts from each company’s 2017 financial statements: Required: 1.

> Blago Wholesale Company began operations on January 1, 2017, and uses the average cost method in costing its inventory. Management is contemplating a change to the FIFO method in 2018 and is interested in determining how such a change will affect net inc

> Selected information concerning the operation of Kern Company for the year ended December 31, 2017, is available as follows: Units produced …………………………………………………………………10,000 Units sold ………………………………………………………………………………9,000 Direct materials used ………………………………

> On January 1, 2017, Manuel Company’s merchandise inventory was $300,000. During 2017, Manuel purchased $1,900,000 of merchandise and recorded sales of $2,000,000. The gross profit margin on these sales was 20% of the selling price. What is Manuel’s merch

> The following information relates to Zulu Company’s accounts receivable for 2017: Accounts receivable, 1/1/2017 ………………….………………….…………………. $ 750,000 Credit sales for 2017 ………………….………………….………………….………………….3,100,000 Accounts written off during 2017 ………………….…

> On January 1, 2017, Wade Crimbring, Inc., a dealer in used manufacturing equipment, sold a CNC milling machine to Fletcher Bros., a new business that plans to fabricate utility trailers. To conserve cash, Fletcher paid for the machine by issuing a $200,0

> Weaver, Inc., received a $60,000, six-month, 12% interest-bearing note from a customer. The note was discounted (sold) the same day to Third National Bank at 15%. Compute the amount of cash Weaver received from the bank.

3.99

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