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Question: What is the purpose of the argument


What is the purpose of the argument that is passed to an exception object’s constructor? What happens if you do not pass an argument to the constructor?


> In what package is the TextField class?

> What method do you call to register an event handler with a Button control?

> In what package is the EventHandler interface?

> What is an event handler?

> When the user runs a program in a text-based environment, such as the command line interface, what determines the order in which things happen?

> What is an event? Give an example.

> Once you have created a GridPane container, how do you add a control to a ­specific column and row?

> How do you set the horizontal and vertical spacing in a GridPane container?

> What package is the Insets class in?

> What is the difference between spacing and padding, in regard to layout containers?

> Write a method named timesTen. The method should accept a double argument, and return a double value that is ten times the value of the argument.

> If you want to change the image that an ImageView object is displaying, what method do you call?

> If you want to make sure that an image does not appear stretched after it is resized, what method do you call?

> How do you set the width and height of an ImageView?

> If you want to display an image in a layout container, do you add an Image object, or an ImageView object to the layout container?

> What package contains the Image and ImageView classes?

> How does a command line interface work?

> What package is the Pos enumeration in?

> How do you change the alignment of an HBox container?

> The Scene class is in what package?

> If you want to arrange controls in a grid, with rows and columns, what layout container would you use?

> A program contains the following method definition: public static int cube(int num) { return num * num * num; } Write a statement that passes the value 4 to this method and assigns its return value to a variable named result.

> Account Balance A program that calculates the current balance in a savings account must ask the user for the following: The Starting Balance The total dollar amount of deposits made The total dollar amount of withdrawals made The monthly interest rate On

> What is the general difference between an HBox layout container, and a VBox layout container?

> The program in Code Listing12-1 calls a Stage class’s show method. What does this method do?

> The program in Code Listing12-1 calls a Stage class’s setTitle method. What does this method do?

> What is the purpose of the Application class’s abstract start method?

> What is the purpose of the launch method of the Application class?

> The JavaFX library has an abstract class that is the foundation of a GUI application. What is the name of the class?

> What is a user interface?

> If multiple exceptions can be thrown by code in a try block, how does the JVM know which catch clause it should pass the control of the program to?

> What is the difference between a try block and a catch block?

> How do you retrieve an error message from an exception?

> After the catch block has handled the exception, where does program execution resume?

> Look at the following method header: public static void myMethod(int a, int b, int c) Now look at the following call to myMethod: myMethod(3, 2, 1); When this call executes, what value will be stored in a? What value will be stored in b? What value will

> What is the difference between exceptions that inherit from the Error class and exceptions that inherit from the Exception class?

> Other than the Object class, what is the superclass for all exceptions?

> If an exception is thrown and the program does not handle it, what happens?

> What must you do to a class in order to serialize objects of that class?

> What are the two modes that a random access file may be opened in? Explain the difference between them.

> What class do you use to work with random access files?

> What is the difference between sequential and random access?

> What classes do you use to write output to a binary file? What classes do you use to read from a binary file?

> What is the difference between a text file and a binary file?

> Examine the following method header, and then write an example call to the method: public static void doSomething(int x)

> What does it mean to “throw" an exception?

> If you are writing a custom exception class, how can you make sure it is checked? How can you make sure it is unchecked?

> If a method has a throw statement, does it always have to have a throws clause in its header? Why or why not?

> What is the difference between the throw statement and the throws clause?

> What does the throw statement do?

> When are you required to have a throws clause in a method header?

> What are the differences between a checked and an unchecked exception?

> A program’s main method calls method A, which calls method B. None of these methods performs any exception handling. The code in method B throws an ­exception. Describe what happens.

> What is the call stack? What is a stack trace?

> Convert the following while loop to a for loop: int count = 0; while (count < 50) { System.out.println("count is " + count) ; Count++ ; }

> When does the code in a finally block execute?

> Briefly describe what an exception is.

> If a method in a subclass has the same name as a method in the superclass, but uses a different parameter list, does the subclass method overload or override the ­superclass method?

> If a method in a subclass has the same signature as a method in the superclass, does the subclass method overload or override the superclass method?

> How can a subclass method call an overridden superclass method?

> Under what circumstances would a subclass need to override a superclass method?

> Look at the following classes: public class Ground { public Ground() { System.out.println("You are on the ground."); } public Ground(String groundColor) { System.out.println("The ground is " + groundColor); } } public class Sky extends Ground { public S

> Look at the following classes: public class Ground { public Ground() { System.out.println("You are on the ground."); } } public class Sky extends Ground { public Sky() { System.out.println("You are in the sky."); } } What will the following program displ

> Class B extends class A. (Class A is the superclass and class B is the subclass.) Describe the order in which the class’s constructors execute when a class B object is created.

> Write the first line of a class named Employee, which implements interfaces named Payable and Listable.

> Convert the while loop in the following code to a do-while loop: Scanner keyboard = new Scanner(System.in); int x = 1; while (x > 0) { System.out.print("Enter a number:”) ; x = keyboard.nextInt (); }

> Write the first line of a class named Customer, which implements an interface named Relatable.

> If an interface has fields, how are they treated?

> How is an interface different from an abstract class, or any class?

> How is an interface similar to an abstract class?

> What is the purpose of an interface?

> If a class is defined as abstract, what can you not do with the class?

> What is the purpose of an abstract class?

> If a subclass extends a superclass with an abstract method, what must you do in the subclass?

> Look at the following class declarations and answer the questions that follow them: public class Shape { private double area; public void setArea(double a) { area = a; } public double getArea() { return area; } } public class Circle extends Shape { priva

> What is the purpose of an abstract method?

> Write a for loop that calculates the total of the following series of numbers: 130+229+328+⋯301

> Recall the Rectangle and Cube classes discussed earlier, as shown in Figure10-18. 1. Is the following statement legal or illegal? If it is illegal, why? Rectangle r = new Cube(10, 12, 5); 2. If you determined that the statement in part a is legal, are th

> When you create a class, it automatically has a toString method and an equals method. Why?

> Look at the following class definition: public class ClassD extends ClassB { (Member Declarations . . .) } Because ClassD inherits from ClassB, is it true that ClassD does not inherit from the Object class? Why or why not?

> Why is it easy to give package access to a class member by accident?

> What is the difference between private access and package access?

> Why should you avoid making class members protected when possible?

> What is the difference between private members and protected members?

> When a class member is declared as protected, what code may access it?

> How do you prevent a method from being overridden?

> Here is the first line of a class declaration. What is the name of the superclass? What is the name of the subclass? public class Truck extends Vehicle

> Write a for loop that displays the following set of numbers: 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 . . . 1000

> Look at the following declaration: String cafeName = "Broadway Cafe"; String str; Which of the following methods would you use to make str reference the string “Broadwayâ€. startsWith regionMatches substring indexOf

> Modify the method so it performs a case-insensitive test. The method should return true if the argument ends with “ger†in any possible combination of uppercase and lowercase letters.

> Write a method that accepts a reference to a String object as an argument and returns true if the argument ends with the substring “gerâ€. Otherwise, the method should return false.

> Write a loop that counts the number of uppercase characters that appear in the String object str.

> What will the following code display? char var = '$'; System.out.println(Character.toUpperCase(var));

> Write a loop that asks the user, “Do you want to repeat the program or quit? (R/Q)”. The loop should repeat until the user has entered an R or Q.

> What is the purpose of the MIN_VALUE and MAX_VALUE variables that are members of the numeric wrapper classes?

> What wrapper class methods convert a number from decimal to another numbering system? What wrapper classes are these methods a member of?

> What is the output of the following statement? System.out.println(Character.toUpperCase(Character.toLowerCase('A')));

> Write a statement that converts the following integer to a string and stores it in the String object referenced by str: int i = 99;

> Write code that does the following: opens a file named NumberList.txt, uses a loop to write the numbers 1 through 100 to the file, and then closes the file.

> Look at the following string: "dog$cat@bird%squirrel" Write code using the String class’s split method that can be used to extract the following tokens from the string: dog, cat, bird, and squirrel.

2.99

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