Questions from General Chemistry

Q: Write equations showing the oxidation of a primary alcohol and the oxidation

Write equations showing the oxidation of a primary alcohol and the oxidation of a secondary alcohol to produce an aldehyde and a ketone, respectively. Indicate the structure of each alcohol and of the...

Q: Aldehydes and ketones both contain the carbonyl group, yet the properties

Aldehydes and ketones both contain the carbonyl group, yet the properties of these two types of compounds are different enough that they are classified separately. Without looking back at the text, dr...

Q: Provide an alternative name for the compound 2-butanone.

Provide an alternative name for the compound 2-butanone.

Q: Give the systematic name for each of the following aldehydes or ketones

Give the systematic name for each of the following aldehydes or ketones.

Q: Draw structural formulas for each of the following aldehydes and ketones.

Draw structural formulas for each of the following aldehydes and ketones. a. dimethyl ketone b. 3-methyl-2-butanone c. propanal d. 2,2-dimethyl-3-pentanone

Q: Draw the structure of the group that characterizes organic (carboxylic)

Draw the structure of the group that characterizes organic (carboxylic) acids. Give the general condensed formula for an organic acid.

Q: Are carboxylic acids typically strong acids or weak acids? Write an

Are carboxylic acids typically strong acids or weak acids? Write an equation showing the acid CH3CH2COOH ionizing in water.

Q: Complete the following equations with the structural formula of the principal organic

Complete the following equations with the structural formula of the principal organic product. /

Q: Does an oxidizing agent increase or decrease its own oxidation state when

Does an oxidizing agent increase or decrease its own oxidation state when it acts on another atom? Does a reducing agent increase or decrease its own oxidation state when it acts on another substance?...

Q: From what two families of organic compounds are esters synthesized? Give

From what two families of organic compounds are esters synthesized? Give a specific example of a reaction in which an ester is formed, and indicate how the name of the ester in your example is derived...