Questions from General Chemistry


Q: The starting material in the body for the synthesis of other steroids

The starting material in the body for the synthesis of other steroids is .

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Q: Referring to Fig. 21.25, what is a common

Referring to Fig. 21.25, what is a common characteristic among the structures of steroids? From figure 21.25:

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Q: Cholic acid and other bile acids act as agents during digestion,

Cholic acid and other bile acids act as agents during digestion, helping to break fats up into smaller droplets that can then be acted on by enzymes.

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Q: Describe the secondary protein structure known as the a-helix.

Describe the secondary protein structure known as the a-helix. What types of proteins have this secondary structure?

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Q: How many possible primary structures exist for a small polypeptide containing four

How many possible primary structures exist for a small polypeptide containing four individual amino acids?

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Q: List three structural uses of proteins in the body.

List three structural uses of proteins in the body.

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Q: Sketch the straight-chain representations of the aldehyde sugar glucose and

Sketch the straight-chain representations of the aldehyde sugar glucose and of the ketone sugar fructose. Circle the aldehyde or ketone functional group in your structures.

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Q: What specific protein carries oxygen from the lungs to other body tissues

What specific protein carries oxygen from the lungs to other body tissues?

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Q: Describe the structure of the protein collagen. What function does collagen

Describe the structure of the protein collagen. What function does collagen have in the body?

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Q: What is meant by inhibition of an enzyme? What happens when

What is meant by inhibition of an enzyme? What happens when an enzyme is irreversibly inhibited?

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