Questions from Genetics


Q: When comparing (i.e., aligning) two or more

When comparing (i.e., aligning) two or more genetic sequences, it is sometimes necessary to put in gaps. Explain why. Discuss two changes (i.e., two types of mutations) that could happen during the ev...

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Q: Explain the difference between gene modification and gene addition. Are the

Explain the difference between gene modification and gene addition. Are the following examples of gene modification or gene addition? A. A mouse model to study cystic fibrosis B. Introduction of a p...

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Q: What four types of cellular processes must occur to enable a fertilized

What four types of cellular processes must occur to enable a fertilized egg to develop into an adult multicellular animal? Briefly discuss the role of each process.

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Q: Discuss how the anterior portion of the anteroposterior axis is established in

Discuss how the anterior portion of the anteroposterior axis is established in Drosophila. What aspects of oogenesis are critical in establishing this axis? What do you think would happen if the bicoi...

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Q: Describe the function of the Bicoid protein. Explain how its ability

Describe the function of the Bicoid protein. Explain how its ability to exert its effects in a concentration-dependent manner is a critical feature of its function.

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Q: With regard to development, what are the roles of the maternal

With regard to development, what are the roles of the maternal effect genes versus the zygotic genes? Which types of genes are needed earlier in the development process?

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Q: Discuss the role of homeotic genes in development. Explain what happens

Discuss the role of homeotic genes in development. Explain what happens to the phenotype of a fruit fly when a gain-of-function mutation in a homeotic gene causes the protein to be expressed in an abn...

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Q: Describe the molecular features of the homeobox and homeodomain. Explain how

Describe the molecular features of the homeobox and homeodomain. Explain how these features are important in the function of homeotic genes.

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Q: What would you predict to be the phenotype of a Drosophila larva

What would you predict to be the phenotype of a Drosophila larva whose mother was homozygous for a loss-of-function allele in the nanos gene?

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Q: Explain how an α helix in a transcription factor protein is able

Explain how an α helix in a transcription factor protein is able to function as a recognition helix.

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