Questions from Genetics


Q: Based on the photographs in Figure 26.13, in which

Based on the photographs in Figure 26.13, in which segments is the Antp gene normally expressed? From Figure 26.13:

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Q: If a mutation in a homeotic gene produced the following phenotypes,

If a mutation in a homeotic gene produced the following phenotypes, would you expect it to be a loss-of-function or a gain-of function mutation? Explain your answer. A. An abdominal segment has anten...

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Q: Explain how loss-of-function mutations in the following categories

Explain how loss-of-function mutations in the following categories of genes would affect the morphologies of Drosophila larvae: A. Gap genes B. Pair-rule genes C. Segment-polarity genes

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Q: What is the difference between a maternal-effect gene and a

What is the difference between a maternal-effect gene and a zygotic gene? Of the following genes that play a role in Drosophila development, which are maternal-effect genes and which are zygotic? Expl...

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Q: The arrangement of body axes of the fruit fly are shown in

The arrangement of body axes of the fruit fly are shown in Figure 26.5g. Are the following statements true or false with regard to body axes in the mouse? A. Along the anterop...

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Q: Cloning of mammals (such as Dolly the sheep) is described

Cloning of mammals (such as Dolly the sheep) is described in Chapter 22. Based on your understanding of animal development, explain why an enucleated egg is needed to clone mammals. In other words, wh...

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Q: A hypothetical cell lineage is shown here. /

A hypothetical cell lineage is shown here. A gene, which we will call gene X, is activated in the B-1 cell, so the B-1 cell will progress through the proper developmental stages to produce three nerv...

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Q: What is a heterochronic mutation? How does it affect the phenotypic

What is a heterochronic mutation? How does it affect the phenotypic outcome of an organism? What phenotypic effects would you expect if a heterochronic mutation affected the cell lineage that determin...

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Q: Discuss the similarities and differences between the bithorax and Antennapedia complexes in

Discuss the similarities and differences between the bithorax and Antennapedia complexes in Drosophila and the Hox gene complexes in mice.

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Q: What is cell differentiation? Discuss the role of myogenic bHLH proteins

What is cell differentiation? Discuss the role of myogenic bHLH proteins in the differentiation of muscle cells. Explain how they work at the molecular level. In your answer, explain how protein dimer...

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