Questions from Thermal Fluid Science


Q: What is the highest COP that a refrigerator operating between temperature levels

What is the highest COP that a refrigerator operating between temperature levels TL and TH can have?

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Q: A homeowner buys a new refrigerator and a new air conditioner.

A homeowner buys a new refrigerator and a new air conditioner. Which one of these devices would you expect to have a higher COP? Why?

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Q: A homeowner buys a new refrigerator with no freezer compartment and a

A homeowner buys a new refrigerator with no freezer compartment and a deep freezer for the new kitchen. Which of these devices would you expect to have a lower COP? Why?

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Q: How can we increase the COP of a Carnot refrigerator?

How can we increase the COP of a Carnot refrigerator?

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Q: In an effort to conserve energy in a heat-engine cycle

In an effort to conserve energy in a heat-engine cycle, somebody suggests incorporating a refrigerator that will absorb some of the waste energy QL and transfer it to the energy source of the heat eng...

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Q: It is well established that the thermal efficiency of a heat engine

It is well established that the thermal efficiency of a heat engine increases as the temperature TL at which heat is rejected from the heat engine decreases. In an effort to increase the efficiency of...

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Q: Is it possible for a heat engine to operate without rejecting any

Is it possible for a heat engine to operate without rejecting any waste heat to a low-temperature reservoir? Explain.

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Q: It is well known that the thermal efficiency of heat engines increases

It is well known that the thermal efficiency of heat engines increases as the temperature of the energy source increases. In an attempt to improve the efficiency of a power plant, somebody suggests tr...

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Q: A thermodynamicist claims to have developed a heat pump with a COP

A thermodynamicist claims to have developed a heat pump with a COP of 1.7 when operating with thermal energy reservoirs at 273 K and 293 K. Is this claim valid?

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Q: Determine the minimum work per unit of heat transfer from the source

Determine the minimum work per unit of heat transfer from the source reservoir that is required to drive a heat pump with thermal energy reservoirs at 460 K and 535 K.

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