Biotransformation is a biological process that involves the conversion of drugs into new chemical entities. This conversion of drugs is done by the action of certain enzymes. The new chemical species formed are relatively less active compounds and hence it becomes easy for them to get eliminated from the body.
The body organs which are prominently involved in the process of metabolizing a drug are the kidneys and gastrointestinal tract. These organs have the ability to undergo oxidative, hydrolysis, and conjugation reactions. Consequently, if these organs get damaged or attain a disorder, then the metabolism of drugs is highly affected.
Meiotic nondisjunction is much more likely than mitotic nondisjunction. Based on
A woman who is heterozygous, Bb, has brown eyes;
Explain why familial breast cancer shows a dominant pattern of inheritance in
How is an F′ factor different from an F factor?
With regard to the timing of conjugation, explain why the recipient
The raw material for evolution is random mutation. Discuss whether or
Why is an antibody used in this experiment? From
Explain the type of speciation (allopatric, parapatric, or sympatric
In fruit flies, curved wings are recessive to straight wings,
A recessive allele in mice results in an unusally long neck.