Heteroduplex is a region present in the double-stranded DNA molecule that is composed of one or more mismatched bases. These mismatched bases can be present at any position of the DNA molecule. A heteroduplex is formed during the phenomenon of crossing over that is responsible for the recombination of the DNA between the two sister chromatids in the process of meiosis.
Certain enzymes are present in the cell that is specialized in recognizing and repairing these mismatched bases. So, these bases get repaired prior to their replication. Heteroduplex DNA is also formed during the process of hybridization.
Meiotic nondisjunction is much more likely than mitotic nondisjunction. Based on
A woman who is heterozygous, Bb, has brown eyes;
Explain why familial breast cancer shows a dominant pattern of inheritance in
How is an F′ factor different from an F factor?
With regard to the timing of conjugation, explain why the recipient
The raw material for evolution is random mutation. Discuss whether or
Why is an antibody used in this experiment? From
Explain the type of speciation (allopatric, parapatric, or sympatric
In fruit flies, curved wings are recessive to straight wings,
A recessive allele in mice results in an unusally long neck.