A molecular orbital explains the location of an electron in a molecule as well as the wave-like behavior of that electron. It is a mathematical function that is used to find the probability or possibility of an electron in any particular region. Hence, this function can be used to determine the chemical and physical properties. When there is an isolated atom, the term “Atomic Orbitals” is used to determine the location of an electron. Whereas, when several atoms combine, the electrons belonging to all atoms then occupy molecular orbitals.
There are three types of molecular orbital i.e. bonding orbitals, anti-bonding orbitals, and non-bonding orbitals. The energy of bonding orbitals is lower than that of the atomic orbitals which have formed them. In antibonding orbitals, the energy is higher than that of the atomic orbitals which have formed them and there is no energy difference between atomic and molecular orbitals in the case of non-bonding orbitals.
Draw and name four terminal alkynes with the molecular formula C6H10.
Report the result of the following addition to the proper number of
Scorzocreticin (S)-1 was isolated from a plant that is
Write an equation for the proton transfer reaction that occurs when each
87. What is the major product of this reaction?
Propose a stepwise mechanism for the following transformation: /
Identify the sole product of the following reaction: /
Draw the condensation product that is expected when each of the following
Draw a mechanism for each of the following transformations: /
Draw each of the following using condensed formulas and line formulas: