The spontaneous mutation is another type of mutation which is caused by numerous sources. Some of them include errors that have occurred while the replication of DNA, spontaneous lesions in the DNA and transposable elements in genetic material. These mutations are thought to occur with a probability of non-zero even if the cell is healthy and is free form contaminations.
The spontaneous mutations happen due to some specific changes. The change in the structure of DNA can be caused by the incorrect pairing of the nitrogenous bases, by the loss of purine base (adenine and guanine), by the insertion or deletion of certain regions etc.
How is an F′ factor different from an F factor?
Meiotic nondisjunction is much more likely than mitotic nondisjunction. Based on
In fruit flies, curved wings are recessive to straight wings,
What is an advantage and a disadvantage of this repair system?
Explain the type of speciation (allopatric, parapatric, or sympatric
The raw material for evolution is random mutation. Discuss whether or
With regard to the timing of conjugation, explain why the recipient
A woman who is heterozygous, Bb, has brown eyes;
A recessive allele in mice results in an unusally long neck.
Why is an antibody used in this experiment? From