Definition of Synthetic Lease



A synthetic lease is a lease that is reported as an operating lease in a parent’s books and as a finance lease in the books of a special purpose entity. A parent company first purchases an asset and then leases it to the subsidiary or special purpose entity on operating lease, which the subsidiary treats as a finance lease.

 


Leasing an asset to a subsidiary on an operating lease allows the parent company to show operating costs such as depreciation in profit and loss accounts without showing the asset on the books. Also, the lessee can benefit from the interest and depreciation component on finance leased assets. 


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