Distinguish between primary authoritative support and secondary authoritative support.
> As CFO of New Era Financing, you have requested staff to evaluate the appropriate method of recognizing revenue from finance charges. In applying data analytics utilizing character recognition software to read hundreds of loans, you determined that a sig
> Scientific Laboratories, Inc., is contemplating a sale of the business to an unrelated third party. During the current year, Scientific has incurred substantial amounts of research and development (R&D) costs related to some drugs with a very high probab
> Are ASUs authoritative?
> What are the typical contents of ASUs?
> Explain the difference in the revised Bloom’s Taxonomy between Understanding and Evaluating.
> Johnson Industries, which is having a very successful year, suggests to the Board of Directors that it issue a dividend to the stockholders. In the discussion with management, the members of the Board of Directors conclude that, in order to conserve cash
> Credit Financial often transfers its loans to other financial institutions with recourse in order to maintain a certain level of cash on hand. In the past, these transfers have been recorded as sales. However, Thrifty Cash is unable to collect on one of
> Use the master glossary in the Codification to research the disclosure requirements for postretirement benefits other than pensions. Explain these requirements.
> Indicate the needed capitalization in the following sentences: a. The auditor said, “we must have these work papers completed by tomorrow.” b. When do we have to file our taxes? c. Is the conference in dallas or austin, texas?
> Use the Codification to identify the accounting authority (location within the Codification) governing each of the following: (Hint: For most, must find very specific Codification references, e.g. xxx-xx-xx-x.) a. The accounting for prepaid advertising
> Utilizing any of the search methods, determine if capitalization of interest is required or optional when getting an asset ready for use.
> Utilizing your critical thinking skills, solve the following problem: Three auditors checked into a hotel under one reservation. After paying $100 each to the hotel manager, they went to their individual rooms. The manager, noting that thetotalrateforthe
> Use the master glossary to find the definition of cash. Then, use the printer-friendly version with sources to locate its associated archived standard.
> CompanyX-Cohasa$10,000,000 gain from exercising stock options. What topic and subtopics would the researcher highlight in the left navigation panel to discover the relevant authority to resolve the issue?
> Use the topical categories in the left navigation panel of the Codification to identify the first three subtopics within the general topic of Presentation.
> Explain the importance of identifying keywords when identifying relevant facts and issues.
> Below, find a modified partial property, plant and equipment footnote text for ABC Company. Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is recorded principally by the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets
> If you were a new country setting up an agreement with the IASB to converge to IFRS, which organization would examine whether you were in compliance with your agreement or not?
> What is the Work Plan?
> What is the Norwalk Agreement?
> Can the IASB enforce the use of its standards? If not, what entities can?
> What level of authority does the Framework have?
> How are the IFRS Foundation and IASB funded?
> What are the main goals/objectives of the IFRS Foundation?
> Do all IFRS (IFRSs, IASs, SICs, IFRICs) have equal authority
> If a researcher could not find the answer to the research question in a specific IFRS, where should the researcher look next?
> What type of pronouncements do ASUs include and how are they issued/designated?
> What is the predecessor Board/committee to the IASB? How many standards did the predecessor issue? What are the standards called?
> How are secondary sources on U.S. GAAP used to help the researcher?
> Does the Codification contain all U.S. GAAP authorities? Explain
> Where can one find Original Pronouncements?
> What are the topical categories that the FASB Accounting Standards Codification Research System (the Codification) divides related guidance into?
> What are the topical categories that the FASB Accounting Standards Codification Research System (the Codification) divides related guidance into?
> What are the challenges to accounting research?
> What are some tools to help in using a database?
> What makes EDGAR different from other research tools?
> Does the Codification contain SEC authorities? If so, what authority does the Codification have over SEC content?
> What are the implications of U.S. GAAP and authoritative support to the researcher?
> What are the advantages of commercial databases compared to free Internet sources?
> Is the content within the Codification authoritative?
> Identify the authoritative publications of the AICPA.
> Discuss the authority of the Statements of Financial Accounting Concepts.
> Access the GASB website (www.gasb.org). List and summarize the GASB Concept Statements.
> How are FASB members chosen?
> Briefly explain the PCC Decision-Making Framework.
> What is the PCC?
> Access the FASB website (www.fasb.org), click the FASB Facts link, and name the current FASB Board members.
> What two governmental organizations were added to the list of sponsoring organizations of the FAF due to the establishment of the GASB’s authoritative status?
> What is the difference between the active voice and the passive voice? Give an example.
> To conduct efficient research, where should one start in reviewing the accounting literature in search of a solution to a problem?
> Provide an example of structured and unstructured data.
> Define data analytics
> Briefly explain the distinction between qualitative and quantitative analysis in conducting data analytics.
> Access the IIA website (www.theiia.org).Listthreeupcoming training events along with the respective venues.
> Access the AICPA website (www.aicpa.org).UnderAccounting Standards, locate and list the three most recently issued exposure drafts of the Accounting Standards Executive Committee.
> Explain why plain English writing does not mean deleting complex information
> Why did the SEC bring an enforcement action against a CPA concerning research?
> What six principles of clear writing does SEC Release 33-7380 identify?
> Distinguish between a priori and a posteriori research. Which research is used more for planning work?
> Explain the difference in the revised Bloom’s Taxonomy between Understanding and Evaluating.
> What skills are important and tested in the CPA exam?
> How does writing a client letter differ from writing a memo to the file?
> What types of client letters are there?
> Explain the five basic steps in research.
> What are special concerns with e-mails?
> What consequences are considered in the standard-setting process?
> Explain how the research process adds value to the services offered by an accounting firm.
> Explain the analogy of the California court decision dealing with legal research as it relates to the accounting practitioner.
> Discuss how critical thinking relates to the term professional skepticism
> Provide an example of utilizing the research navigation guide.
> Define the term research.
> What are the three stages marketers use to measure brand loyalty?
> What steps do marketers take to make the introductory stage of the product lifecycle successful enough to reach the growth stage? What are some of the challenges they face?
> What is a line extension? Describe how one of the following might create a line extension. a. Angel Soft toilet tissue b. Kellogg’s Frosted Flakes c. Dunkin’ Donuts ground coffee d. Gain laundry detergent
> Describe briefly how L.L.Bean has achieved each of the objectives for developing a product line. Why do you think the firm has been successful?
> How do firms use benchmarking?
> How does marketing for installations and accessory equipment differ?
> What important features distinguish shopping products from one another?
> What are unsought products? Give an example of an unsought product, and explain how it might be marketed.
> What are the differences between consumer products and B2B products? Describe a product that could be used as both.
> Arm & Hammer extended the lifecycle of its baking soda by coming up with new uses for the product. Think of a product whose lifecycle you believe could be extended by finding new uses. Describe the product and your ideas for new uses.
> Do you agree that companies should have formal, written policies regarding the use of social media by employees in the workplace? Why or why not?
> Choose one of the following products and explain how it blurs the distinction between goods and services. a. knee replacement surgery b. dinner at a popular restaurant c. purchase and installation of a new roof d. a live concert e. a custom-made suit
> Explain how a firm goes about evaluating the lifetime value of a customer.
> Why is it important for a firm to manage the relationships along its supply chain?
> Describe each of the four types of business partnerships.
> Describe at least four qualities of a successful CRM system.
> Distinguish among grassroots marketing, viral marketing, and buzz marketing.
> Contrast qualitative and quantitative sales forecasting methods.
> Describe the benefits of relationship marketing. How does database technology help firms build relationships with customers?
> Define and give an example of each of the methods of gathering survey data. Under what circumstances should researchers choose a specific approach?
> Distinguish among surveys, experiments, and observational methods of primary data collection. Cite examples of each method.
> Nearly 400 million rebates—worth about $6 billion—are offered to U.S. consumers by marketers every year. But do consumers like them? Often rebates require more effort than a consumer is willing to make to receive the cash back. Critics of the promotional
> What is sampling? Explain the differences between probability and nonprobability samples and identify the various types of each.
> Distinguish between primary and secondary data. When should researchers collect each type of data?
> List and explain the steps in the marketing research process. Trace a hypothetical study through the stages in this process.
> How do the activities of data mining and predictive analytics work together?
> How does the era of big data present opportunities and challenges to marketing researchers?
> What are the differences between full-service and limited-service research suppliers?
> Describe the experimental method of collecting primary data and indicate when researchers should use it.
