Milden Company is a merchandiser that plans to sell 12,000 units during the next quarter at a selling price of $100 per unit. The company also gathered the following cost estimates for the next quarter: Cost Cost Formula Cost of goods sold …………………………………………………...............$35 per unit sold Advertising expense …………………………………………...........$210,000 per quarter Sales commissions ...............................................................................6% of sales Shipping expense ………………............$28,000 per quarter + $9.10 per unit sold Administrative salaries ………………………………………..........$145,000 per quarter Insurance expense ………………………………………………............$9,000 per quarter Depreciation expense …………………………………………..........$76,000 per quarter Required: 1. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the next quarter. 2. Prepare a traditional format income statement for the next quarter.
> Chris smiled as he received the analysis packet from his supervisor. He worked from home three days a week, and when he received an assignment he did not know how to analyze, he would call one of his buddies who easily accomplished such tasks. He compens
> Describe a situation that may have caused a manager to be unethical in which the problem was more one of poor communication than ethics.
> Why do you think that men and women may have difficulty communicating with each other?
> Provide an example in which you have seen a manager attempt to empower employees.
> Give an example of nonverbal communication that you have observed in a written message and another in an oral message.
> In which ways do you believe that women communicate differently than men?
> How does the behavioral approach differ from the contingency approach to management communication?
> Mitch Finley, a 29-year-old with a degree in finance, began working as a loan officer at a bank two years ago. Later, he began consulting for other businesses in financial planning. His career goal has been to begin his own business. Recently, Finley sta
> Newhard Company assigns overhead cost to jobs on the basis of 125% of direct labor cost. The job cost sheet for Job 313 includes $10,000 in direct materials cost and $12,000 in direct labor cost. A total of 1,000 units were produced in Job 313. Required
> Morrison Company uses a job-order costing system to assign manufacturing costs to jobs. Its balance sheet on January 1 is as follows: During January the company completed the following transactions: a. Purchased raw materials on account, $74,000. b. Raw
> Dixon Company is a manufacturer that completed numerous transactions during the month, some of which are shown below: a. Raw materials purchased on account, $100,000. b. Raw materials used in production, $78,000 direct materials, and $16,000 indirect mat
> Adams Company is a manufacturer that completed numerous transactions during the month, some of which are shown below: a. Manufacturing overhead costs incurred on account, $80,000. b. Depreciation was recorded for the month, $35,000 (80% related to factor
> Carmen Company is a manufacturer that completed numerous transactions during the month, some of which are shown below: a. Raw materials used in production as direct materials, $56,000. b. Paid direct laborers $40,000 in cash for their work on various job
> Would you expect the amount of applied overhead for a period to equal the actual overhead costs of the period? Why or why not?
> What is the link that connects the schedule of cost of goods manufactured to the schedule of cost of goods sold?
> How is the unit product cost of a job calculated?
> What is job-order costing?
> What effect does an increase in the activity level have on— a. Unit fixed costs? b. Unit variable costs? c. Total fixed costs? d. Total variable costs?
> What is normal costing?
> What is absorption costing?
> What are the three major types of product costs in a manufacturing company?
> Oslo Company prepared the following contribution format income statement based on a sales volume of 1,000 units (the relevant range of production is 500 units to 1,500 units): Sales ..................................................................$20,00
> Clopack Company manufactures one product that goes through one processing department called Mixing. All raw materials are introduced at the start of work in the Mixing Department. The company uses the weighted-average method of process costing. Its Work
> Fogerty Company makes two products—titanium Hubs and Sprockets. Data regarding the two products follow: Additional information about the company follows: a. Hubs require $32 in direct materials per unit, and Sprockets require $18. b. T
> Bunnell Corporation is a manufacturer that uses job-order costing. On January 1, the company’s inventory balances were as follows: Raw materials.......................$40,000 Work in process.....................$18,000 Finished goods ...................
> Sweeten Company had no jobs in progress at the beginning of March and no beginning inventories. The company has two manufacturing departments—Molding and Fabrication. It started, completed, and sold only two jobs during Marchâ
> Martinez Company’s relevant range of production is 7,500 units to 12,500 units. When it produces and sells 10,000 units, its average costs per unit are as follows: Average Cost per Unit Direct materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
> What is the purpose of the job cost sheet in a job-order costing system?
> Explain the four-step process used to compute a predetermined overhead rate.
> What factors should be considered in selecting an allocation base to be used in computing a predetermined overhead rate?
> What is the difference between a traditional format income statement and a contribution format income statement?
> Define the following terms: (a) cost behavior and (b) relevant range.
> Distinguish between (a) a variable cost, (b) a fixed cost, and (c) a mixed cost.
> Define the following: (a) direct materials, (b) indirect materials, (c) direct labor, (d) indirect labor, and (e) manufacturing overhead.
> Pat Miranda, the new controller of Vault Hard Drives, Inc., has just returned from a seminar on the choice of the activity level in the predetermined overhead rate. Even though the subject did not sound exciting at first, she found that there were some i
> Island Novelties, Inc., of Palau makes two products—Hawaiian Fantasy and Tahitian Joy. Each product’s selling price, variable expense per unit and annual sales volume are as follows: Fixed expenses total $475,800 per year. Require
> Builder Products, Inc., uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. It manufactures a caulking compound that goes through three processing stages prior to completion. Information on work in the first department, Cooking, is given belo
> Sunspot Beverages, Ltd., of Fiji uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. It makes blended tropical fruit drinks in two stages. Fruit juices are extracted from fresh fruits and then blended in the Blending Department. The blended j
> Old Country Links, Inc., produces sausages in three production departments—Mixing, Casing and Curing, and Packaging. In the Mixing Department, meats are prepared and ground and then mixed with spices. The spiced meat mixture is then tra
> Supreme Videos, Inc., produces short musical videos for sale to retail outlets. The company’s balance sheet accounts as of January 1, are given below. Because the videos differ in length and in complexity of production, the company use
> Froya Fabrikker A/S of Bergen, Norway, is a small company that manufactures specialty heavy equipment for use in North Sea oil fields.The company uses a job-order costing system that applies manufacturing overhead cost to jobs on the basis of direct labo
> Superior Company provided the following data for the year ended December 31 (all raw materials are used in production as direct materials): Selling expenses .....................................................................................$140,000 Pur
> Luzadis Company makes furniture using the latest automated technology. The company uses a job order costing system and applies manufacturing overhead cost to products on the basis of machine hours. The predetermined overhead rate was based on a cost form
> Mason Company has two manufacturing departments—Machining and Assembly. The company considers all of its manufacturing overhead costs to be fixed costs. It provided the following estimates at the beginning of the year as well as the fol
> McCullough Hospital uses a job-order costing system to assign costs to its patients. Its direct materials include a variety of items such as pharmaceutical drugs, heart valves, artificial hips, and pacemakers. Its direct labor costs (e.g., surgeons, anes
> Platinum Tracks, Inc., is a small audio recording studio located in Los Angeles. The company handles work for advertising agencies—primarily for radio ads—and has a few singers and bands as clients. Platinum Tracks han
> Speedy Auto Repairs uses a job-order costing system. The company’s direct materials consist of replacement parts installed in customer vehicles, and its direct labor consists of the mechanics’ hourly wages. Speedy’s overhead costs include various items,
> Wilmington Company has two manufacturing departments—Assembly and Fabrication. It considers all of its manufacturing overhead costs to be fixed costs. The first set of data that is shown below is based on estimates from the beginning of
> Landen Corporation uses a job-order costing system. At the beginning of the year, the company made the following estimates: Direct labor-hours required to support estimated production.......140,000 Machine-hours required to support estimated production.
> Dozier Company produced and sold 1,000 units during its first month of operations. It reported the following costs and expenses for the month: Required: 1. With respect to cost classifications for preparing financial statements: a. What is the total pro
> Miller Company’s total sales are $120,000. The company’s direct labor cost is $15,000, which represents 30% of its total conversion cost and 40% of its total prime cost. Its total selling and administrative expense is $18,000 and its only variable sellin
> Madison Seniors Care Center is a nonprofit organization that provides a variety of health services to the elderly. The center is organized into a number of departments, one of which is the Meals-On-Wheels program that delivers hot meals to seniors in t
> Todrick Company is a merchandiser that reported the following information based on 1,000 units sold: Sales ..............................................................................$300,000 Beginning merchandise inventory ………………..............$20,000
> The following cost data pertain to the operations of Montgomery Department Stores, Inc., for the month of July. Corporate legal office salaries ............................................................................$56,000 Apparel Department cost of
> Whirly Corporation’s contribution format income statement for the most recent month is shown below: Required: 1. What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume increases by 100 units? 2. What would be the
> Security Pension Services helps clients to set up and administer pension plans that are in compliance with tax laws and regulatory requirements. The firm uses a job-order costing system in which overhead is applied to clients’ accounts
> Pureform, Inc., uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. It manufactures a product that passes through two departments. Data for a recent month for the first department follow: The beginning work in process inventory was 80% compl
> Helix Corporation uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. It produces prefabricated flooring in a series of steps carried out in production departments. All of the material that is used in the first production department is added
> Highlands Company uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. It processes wood pulp for various manufacturers of paper products. Data relating to tons of pulp processed during June are provided below: Required: 1. Compute the number
> Maria Am Corporation uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. The Baking Department is one of the processing departments in its strudel manufacturing facility. In June in the Baking Department, the cost of beginning work in process
> Clonex Labs, Inc., uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. The following data are available for one department for October: The department started 175,000 units into production during the month and transferred 190,000 completed u
> Harwood Company uses a job-order costing system that applies overhead cost to jobs on the basis of machine-hours. The company’s predetermined overhead rate of $2.40 per machine-hour was based on a cost formula that estimates $192,000 of
> The following data from the just completed year are taken from the accounting records of Mason Company Required: 1. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured. Assume all raw materials used in production were direct materials. 2. Prepare a schedul
> Kingsport Containers Company makes a single product that is subject to wide seasonal variations in demand. The company uses a job-order costing system and computes plantwide predetermined overhead rates on a quarterly basis using the number of units to b
> Taveras Corporation is currently operating at 50% of its available manufacturing capacity. It uses a job-order costing system with a plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours. At the beginning of the year, the company made the followin
> Hahn Company uses a job-order costing system. Its plantwide predetermined overhead rate uses direct labor-hours as the allocation base. The company pays its direct laborers $15 per hour. During the year, the company started and completed only two jobs—Jo
> Wixis Cabinets makes custom wooden cabinets for high-end stereo systems from specialty woods. The company uses a job-order costing system. The capacity of the plant is determined by the capacity of its constraint, which is time on the automated bandsaw t
> Tech Solutions is a consulting firm that uses a job-order costing system. Its direct materials consist of hardware and software that it purchases and installs on behalf of its clients. The firm’s direct labor includes salaries of consultants that work a
> Braverman Company has two manufacturing departments—Finishing and Fabrication. The predetermined overhead rates in Finishing and Fabrication are $18.00 per direct labor-hour and 110% of direct materials cost, respectively. The company’s direct labor wage
> Fickel Company has two manufacturing departments—Assembly and Testing & Packaging. The predetermined overhead rates in Assembly and Testing & Packaging are $16.00 per direct labor-hour and $12.00 per direct labor-hour, respectively. The company’s direct
> Mickley Company’s plantwide predetermined overhead rate is $14.00 per direct labor-hour and its direct labor wage rate is $17.00 per hour. The following information pertains to Job A-500: Direct materials...........................................$231 Di
> Moody Corporation uses a job-order costing system with a plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours. At the beginning of the year, the company made the following estimates: Machine-hours required to support estimated production.........
> Harris Fabrics computes its plantwide predetermined overhead rate annually on the basis of direct labor-hours. At the beginning of the year, it estimated that 20,000 direct labor-hours would be required for the period’s estimated level of production. The
> Delph Company uses a job-order costing system and has two manufacturing departments—Molding and Fabrication. The company provided the following estimates at the beginning of the year: During the year, the company had no beginning or end
> Yancey Productions is a film studio that uses a job-order costing system. The company’s direct materials consist of items such as costumes and props. Its direct labor includes each film’s actors, directors, and extras. The company’s overhead costs includ
> Warner Corporation purchased a machine 7 years ago for $319,000 when it launched product P50. Unfortunately, this machine has broken down and cannot be repaired. The machine could be replaced by a new model 300 machine costing $313,000 or by a new model
> The.Alpine.House,.Inc.,.is a large retailer of snow skis. The company assembled the information shown below for the quarter ended March 31: Amount Sales...................................................................................$150,000 Selling.pr
> Java Source, Inc., (JSI) buys coffee beans from around the world and roasts, blends, and packages them for resale. Some of JSI’s coffees are very popular and sell in large volumes, while a few of the newer blends sell in very low volume
> Munchak Company’s relevant range of production is 9,000–11,000 units. Last month the company produced 10,000 units. Its total manufacturing cost per unit produced was $70. At this level of activity the companyâ&#
> The Devon Motor Company produces automobiles. On April 1st the company had no beginning inventories and it purchased 8,000 batteries at a cost of $80 per battery. It withdrew 7,600 batteries from the storeroom during the month. Of these, 100 were used to
> Refer to the data given in Exercise 1–7. Answer all questions independently. Data from Exercise 1-7: The Devon Motor Company produces automobiles. On April 1st the company had no beginning inventories and it purchased 8,000 batteries at a cost of $80 pe
> Refer to the data given in Exercise 3. Answer all questions independently. Data from Exercise 3: Kubin Company’s relevant range of production is 18,000 to 22,000 units. When it produces and sells 20,000 units, its average costs per unit are as follows:
> Refer to the data given in Exercise 3. Answer all questions independently. Data given in Exercise 3: Kubin Company’s relevant range of production is 18,000 to 22,000 units. When it produces and sells 20,000 units, its average costs per unit are as foll
> Kubin Company’s relevant range of production is 18,000 to 22,000 units. When it produces and sells 20,000 units, its average costs per unit are as follows: Average Cost per Unit Direct materials …………………………………………………………………… $7.00 Direct labor……………
> Cherokee Inc. is a merchandiser that provided the following information: Amount Number of units sold……………………………………………………………………………. 20,000 Selling price per unit…………………………………………………………………………………. $30 Variable selling expense per unit………………………………………………………………
> Miller Company’s contribution format income statement for the most recent month is shown below: Required: 1. What is the revised net operating income if unit sales increase by 15%? 2. What is the revised net operating income if the sel
> Olongapo Sports Corporation distributes two premium golf balls—Flight Dynamic and Sure Shot. Monthly sales and the contribution margin ratios for the two products follow: Fixed expenses total $183,750 per month. Required: 1. Prepare a
> Siegel Company manufactures a product that is available in both a deluxe model and a regular model. The company has manufactured the regular model for years. The deluxe model was introduced several years ago to tap a new segment of the market. Since intr
> Cheryl Montoya picked up the phone and called her boss, Wes Chan, the vice president of marketing at Piedmont Fasteners Corporation: “Wes, I’m not sure how to go about answering the questions that came up at the meetin
> “Blast it!” said David Wilson, president of Teledex Company. “We’ve just lost the bid on the Koopers job by $2,000. It seems we’re either too high to get the job or
> “Blast it!” said David Wilson, president of Teledex Company. “We’ve just lost the bid on the Koopers job by $2,000. It seems we’re either too high to get the job or
> The Dorilane Company produces a set of wood patio furniture consisting of a table and four chairs. The company has enough customer demand to justify producing its full capacity of 2,000 sets per year. Annual cost data at full capacity follow: Direct labo
> The Excel worksheet form that appears below is to be used to recreate portions of the Review Problem relating to Voltar Company. Download the workbook containing this form from Connect, where you will also receive instructions about how to use this works
> This exercise relates to the Double Diamond Skis’ Shaping and Milling Department that was discussed earlier in the chapter.The Excel worksheet form that appears below consolidates data from Exhibits 4–5 and 4â
> The Excel worksheet form that appears below is to be used to recreate part of the example relating to Turbo Crafters that appears earlier in the chapter. Download the workbook containing this form You should proceed to the requirements below only after
> This Excel worksheet relates to the Dickson Company example that is summarized in Exhibit 2–5. Download the workbook containing this form from Connect, where you will also find instructions about how to use this worksheet form. Exhibit
> This Excel worksheet form is to be used to recreate Exhibit 1–7. Download the workbook containing this form from Connect, where you will also receive instructions. Required: 1. Check your worksheet by changing the variable selling cost
> The Ramon Company is a manufacturer that is interested in developing a cost formula to estimate the variable and fixed components of its monthly manufacturing overhead costs. The company wishes to use machine-ho The company leases all of its manufacturi
> Mercury, Inc., produces cell phones at its plant in Texas. In recent years, the company’s market share has been eroded by stiff competition from overseas. Price and product quality are the two key areas in which companies compete in thi
> Milden Company is a distributor who wants to start using a contribution format income statement for planning purposes. The company has analyzed its expenses and developed the following cost formulas: Cost Cost Formula Cost of goods sold .................
