Question: Refer back to the information given for

> Indicate the effects (account, amount, and direction) of each adjusting journal entry. Use + for increase, − for decrease, and NE for no effect. Provide an appropriate account name for any revenue and expense effects. TIP: The first tr

> Jordan Company’s annual accounting year ends on December 31. It is now December 31, 2018, and all of the 2018 entries have been made except for the following: a. The company owes interest of $700 on a bank loan. The interest will be paid when the loan i

> What are three categories of employee fraud? Which is most common? Which is associated with the largest losses?

> The following is a list of accounts and amounts reported for Rollcom, Inc., for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018. The accounts have normal debit or credit balances Required: 1. Prepare an adjusted trial balance at September 30, 2018. Is the Reta

> Lakewood Tennis Club (LTC) operates an indoor tennis facility. The company charges a $150 annual membership fee plus a member rental rate of $20 per court per hour. LTC’s fiscal year-end is August 31. LTC’s revenue recognition policy is described in its

> Barbara Jones opened Barb’s Book Business on February 1. You have been hired to maintain the company’s financial records. The following transactions occurred in February, the first month of operations. a. Received shareholders’ cash contributions on Feb

> Ryan Olson organized a new company, MeToo, Inc. The company provides networking management services on social network sites. You have been hired to record the following transactions. a. May 1: Issued 1,000 shares of common stock to investors for $30 per

> The following list includes a series of accounts for B-ball Corporation, which has been operating for three years. These accounts are listed alphabetically and numbered for identification. Following the accounts is a series of transactions. For each tran

> Performance Plastics Company (PPC) has been operating for three years. The beginning account balances are During the year, the company had the following summarized activities: a. Purchased equipment that cost $21,000; paid $5,000 cash and signed a two-

> For each of the following items, enter the correct letter to show whether the expenditure should be capitalized (C) or expensed (E)

> Athletic Performance Company (APC) was incorporated as a private company. The company’s accounts included the following at July 1: During the month of July, the company had the following activities: a. Issued 2,000 shares of common st

> Ag Bio Tech (ABT) was organized on January 1 by four friends. Each organizer invested $10,000 in the company and, in turn, was issued 8,000 shares of common stock. To date, they are the only stockholders. During the first month (January), the company had

> 1. Did Fitbit rely more on creditors or stockholders for its financing at October 1, 2016? What is your information source? 2. Was the stockholders’ equity at October 1, 2016, comprised more of contributions made by stockholders direct

> Fitbit, Inc., reported the following information for the nine-month period ended October 1, 2016. Items are listed alphabetically and are in thousands of dollars. Required: Prepare the four basic financial statements for the nine months ended October 1

> Using the information in question 8, determine the amounts and accounts that will be reported on the January31 balance sheet and the income statement for the month ended January 31.

> Refer to CP1-1. Required: 1. Was the company profitable? Which financial statement provides the information to answer this question? 2. Did the company’s dividends exceed its net income? Which financial statement provides the informa

> Assume you are the president of Nuclear Company. At the end of the first year of operations (December 31), the following financial data for the company are available: Required: 1. Prepare an income statement for the year ended December 31. TIP: Begin b

> Bart Company had outstanding 30,000 shares of common stock, par value $10 per share. On January 1, 2018, Homer Company purchased some of these shares at $25 per share. At the end of 2018, Bart Company reported the following: net income, $50,000, and cash

> On each December 31, you plan to transfer $2,000 from your checking account into an investment account. The investment account will earn 4 percent annual interest, which will be added to the account balance at each year-end. The first deposit will be mad

> On January 1, Alan King decided to transfer an amount from his checking account into an investment account that later will provide $80,000 to send his son to college (four years from now). The investment account will earn 8 percent, which will be added t

> What is the difference between Accounts Receivable and Revenue?

> On January 1, you deposited $6,000 in an investment account. The account will earn 10 percent annual compound interest, which will be added to the fund balance at the end of each year. Required: (round to the nearest dollar): 1. What will be the bala

> Procter & Gamble (P&G) manufactures and markets many products you use every day. In 2016, sales for the company were $65,300 (all amounts in millions). The annual report did not report the amount of credit sales, so we will assume tha

> Cintas Corporation is the largest uniform supplier in North America. Selected information from its annual report follows. For the 2016 fiscal year, the company reported sales revenue of $4.9 billion and Cost of Goods Sold of $2.1 billion. Required: Ass

> Double West Suppliers (DWS) reported sales for the year of $300,000, all on credit. The average gross profit percentage was 40 percent on sales. Account balances follow: Required: 1. Compute the turnover ratios for accounts receivable and inventory (ro

> Match each ratio or percentage with its formula by entering the appropriate letter for each numbreed item

> On December 31, a company makes a $9,000 payment for renting a warehouse in January, February, and March of the following year. Show the accounting equation effects of the transaction on December 31, as well as the adjustments required on January 31, Feb

> Use the information in E13-3 to complete the following requirement. Required: Compute the times interest earned ratios for 2016 and 2015. In your opinion, does Computer Tycoon generate sufficient net income (before taxes and interest) to cover the cos

> Use the information in E13-3 to complete the following requirements. Required: 1. Compute the gross profit percentage for each year (rounded to one decimal place). Assuming that the change from 2015 to 2016 is the beginning of a sustained trend, is Co

> According to the producer price index database maintained by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average cost of computer equipment fell 3.8 percent between January and December 2016. Let’s see whether these changes are reflected in the

> Use the information for Chevron Corporation in E13-1 to complete the following requirements. Required: 1. Compute the gross profit percentage for each year (rounded to one decimal place). Assuming that the change from 2014 to 2015 is the beginning of

> American Golf Corporation operates golf courses throughout the country. For each of the following items, enter the correct letter to show whether the cost should be capitalized (C) or expensed (E).

> Company A uses the FIFO method to cost inventory and Company B uses the LIFO method. The two companies are exactly alike except for the difference in inventory costing methods. Costs of inventory items for both companies have been falling steadily in rec

> A company has current assets that total $500,000, has a current ratio of 2.00, and uses the perpetual inventory method. Assume that the following transactions are then completed: (1) sold $12,000 in merchandise on short-term credit for $15,000, (2) decla

> Good Sports, Inc., is a private full-line sporting goods retailer. Assume one of the Good Sports stores reported current assets of $88,000 and its current ratio was 1.75, and then completed the following transactions: (1) paid $6,000 on accounts payable,

> In its most recent annual report, Sunrise Enterprises reported current assets of $1,090,000 and current liabilities of $602,000. Required: Determine for each of the following transactions whether the current ratio, and each of its two components, for

> Dollar General Corporation operates general merchandise stores that feature quality merchandise at low prices to meet the needs of middle-, low-, and fixed-income families in southern, eastern, and mid we stern states. For the year ended January 29, 201

> The average price of a gallon of gas in 2015 dropped $0.94 (28 percent) from $3.34 in 2014 (to $2.40 in 2015). Let’s see whether these changes are reflected in the income statement of Chevron Corporation for the year ended December 31,

> What is an adjusted trial balance? What is its purpose?

> New Vision Company completed its income statement and balance sheet and provided the following information: Required: 1. Present the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for New Vision Company using the indirect method. 2. Of th

> Suppose the income statement for Goggle Company reports $95 of net income, after deducting depreciation of $35. The company bought equipment costing $60 and obtained a long-term bank loan for $70. The company’s comparative balance sheet

> Suppose your company reports $160 of net income and $40 of cash dividends paid, and its comparative balance sheet indicates the following. Required: 1. Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows, using the indirect method.

> Plummer Industries purchased a machine for $43,800 and is depreciating it with the straight-line method over a life of 8 years, using a residual value of $3,000. At the beginning of the sixth year, an extraordinary repair was made costing $7,500, the est

> Suppose your company sells goods for $300, of which $200 is received in cash and $100 is on account. The goods cost your company $125 and were paid for in a previous period. Your company also recorded salaries and wages of $70, of which only $30 has been

> Suppose your company sells services of $150 in exchange for $120 cash and $30 on account. Depreciation of $50 relating to equipment also is recorded. Required: 1. Show the journal entries to record these transactions. 2. Calculate the amount that shou

> Suppose your company sells services for $325 cash this month. Your company also pays $100 in salaries and wages, which includes $15 that was payable at the end of the previous month and $85 for salaries and wages of this month. Required: 1. Show the j

> Golf Universe is a regional and online golf equipment retailer. The company reported the following for the current year: • Purchased a long-term investment for cash, $15,000. • Paid cash dividend, $12,000. â&#

> During the period, Teen’s Trends sold some excess equipment at a loss. The following information was collected from the company’s accounting records: No new equipment was bought during the period Required: For the eq

> Cedar Fair operates amusement parks in the United States and Canada. During a recent year, it reported the following (in millions): Equipment costing $120 was purchased during the year. Required: For the equipment that was disposed of during the year

> Explain the differences between depreciation expense and accumulated depreciation

> Suppose your company sells services of $180 in exchange for $110 cash and $70 on account. Required: 1. Show the journal entry to record this transaction. 2. Identify the amount that should be reported as net cash flow from operating activities. 3. I

> Refer to the information for New Vision Company in E12-9. Required: 1. Present the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for New Vision Company using the direct method. Assume that Accounts Payable relate to Utilities and Office

> Saskatchewan Forestry Company purchased a timber tract for $600,000 and estimates that it will be depleted evenly over its 10-year useful life with no residual value. Show the journal entry that would be recorded if 10 percent of the total timber is cut

> To compare statement of cash flows reporting under the direct and indirect methods, enter check marks to indicate which line items are reported on the statement of cash flows with each method.

> The Walt Disney Company reported the following in its 2016 annual report (in millions): Required: 1. Note that in all three years, net cash provided by operating activities is greater than net income. Given the above information and what you know about

> Gibraltar Industries, Inc., is a manufacturer of steel products for customers such as Home Depot, Lowe’s, Chrysler, Ford, and General Motors. In the year ended December 31, 2016, it reported the following activities: Required: Based o

> Rowe Furniture Corporation is a Virginia-based manufacturer of furniture. In a recent quarter, it reported the following activities: Required: Based on this information, present the cash flows from investing and financing activities sections of the ca

> The following information was reported by three companies. When completing the requirements, assume that any and all purchases on account are for inventory. Required: 1. What amount did each company deduct on the income statement related to inventory?

> Consultex, Inc., was founded in 2015 as a small financial consulting business. The company had done reasonably well in 2015–2017 but started noticing its cash dwindle early in 2018. In January 2018, Consultex had paid $16,000 to purchas

> A statement of cash flows contained the following information: Required: Determine whether the following account balances increased (I) or decreased (D) during the period: (a) Accounts Receivable, (b) Inventories, (c) Accounts Payable, and (d) Accrued

> Colgate-Palmolive was founded in 1806. Its statement of cash flows reported the following information (in millions) for the nine months ended September 30, 2016: Required: Based on the information reported in the operating activities section of the sta

> What is a contra-asset? Give an example of one.

> What is an annuity?

> The following information was reported by Amuse Yourself Parks (AYP): Compute the company’s fixed asset turnover ratio for the year. What can you say about AYP’s fixed asset turnover ratio when compared to Cedar Fair&

> Complete the following table by indicating which inventory costing method (FIFO or LIFO) would lead to the effects noted in the rows, for each of the circumstances described in the columns.

> Pizza International, Inc., reported the following information (in thousands): Required: 1. Based on this information, compute cash flow from operating activities using the indirect method. 2. What was the primary reason that Pizza International was ab

> NIKE, Inc., is the best-known sports shoe, apparel, and equipment company in the world because of its association with athletes such as LeBron James, Roger Federer, and Madison Keys. Some of the items included in its recent statement of cash flows presen

> The annual report for Malibu Beachwear reported the following transactions affecting stockholders’ equity: a. Purchased $350,000 of common stock now held in treasury. b. Declared cash dividends in the amount of $260,000. c. Paid the dividends in (b).

> The following selected transactions occurred for Corner Corporation: Feb. 1 Purchased 400 shares of the company’s own common stock at $20 cash per share; the stock is now held in treasury. July 15 Issued 100 of the shares purchased on February 1 for $30

> The stockholders’ equity section on the December 31 balance sheet of Chemfast Corporation reported the following amounts: Assume that no shares of treasury stock have been sold in the past. Required: Complete the following statements

> Ava School of Learning obtained a charter at the start of the year that authorized 50,000 shares of no-par common stock and 20,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $10. During the year, the following selected transactions occurred: a. Collected $40

> Inside Incorporated was issued a charter on January 15 authorizing the following capital stock: The following selected transactions were completed during the first year of operations in the order given: a. Issued 20,000 shares of the $6 par common stoc

> Shelby Corporation was organized in January to operate an air-conditioning sales and service business. The charter issued by the state authorized the following capital stock: During January and February, the following stock transactions were completed:

> North Wind Aviation received its charter during January authorizing the following capital stock: The following transactions occurred during the first year of operations in the order given: a. Issued a total of 40,000 shares of the common stock for $15

> Incentive Corporation was authorized to issue 12,000 shares of common stock, each with a $1 par value. During its first year, the following selected transactions were completed: a. Issued 6,000 shares of common stock for cash at $20 per share. b. Issue

> Taste-T Company has been in business for 30 years and has developed a large group of loyal restaurant customers. Down Home Foods made an offer to buy Taste-T Company for $6,000,000. The market value of Taste-T’s tangible assets, net of liabilities, on th

> Explain the effect of adjusting journal entries on cash.

> Refer to E11-12. Prepare the journal entry to record (a) the small 12 percent stock dividend and, alternatively, (b) the large 100 percent stock dividend mentioned in requirement 2 of E11-12. Data from E11-12: On December 31, the stockholdersâ&#1

> Assume for each of the following independent cases that the annual accounting period ends on December 31 and that the total of all revenue accounts was $150,000 and the total of all expense accounts was $130,000. Case A: Assume that the business is a so

> Swimtech Pools Inc. (SPI) reported the following in its financial statements for the quarter ended March 31, 2018. During the quarter ended March 31, SPI reported Net Income of $5,000 and declared and paid cash dividends totaling $5,000. Required: 1.

> The following account balances were selected from the records of beverage maker Blake Corporation at December 31 after all adjusting entries were completed Net income for the year was $48,000. Required: 1. Prepare the statement of retained earnings fo

> Bogscraft Company has outstanding 60,000 shares of $10 par value common stock and 25,000 shares of $20 par value preferred stock (8 percent). On February 1, the board of directors voted in favor of an 8 percent cash dividend on the preferred stock. The c

> On July 1, Jones Corporation had the following capital structure: Required: Complete the following table based on two independent cases involving stock transactions: Case 1: The board of directors declared and issued a 100 percent stock dividend when t

> Stanley Black & Decker is a leading global manufacturer and marketer of power tools, hardware, and home improvement products. A press release contained the following announcement: At the time of the press release, the company had 300 million shares

> On December 31, the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet of R & B Corporation reflected the following: On February 1 of the following year, a 12 percent stock dividend was issued. The market value of the stock on Febru

> The annual report for Sneer Corporation disclosed that the company declared and paid preferred dividends in the amount of $100,000 in the current year. It also declared and paid dividends on common stock in the amount of $2 per share. During the current

> Most highly visible companies spend significant amounts of money to protect their intellectual property, ensuring that no one uses this property without direct permission. Discuss whether companies should capitalize or expense the money paid to employees

> The records of Hoffman Company reflected the following balances in the stockholders’ equity accounts at December 31, 2018: On January 1, 2019, the board of directors was considering the distribution of a $62,000 cash dividend. No divid

> List the two types of adjustments and give an example of an adjustment affecting revenues and expenses for each type.

> The 2016 annual report for General Mills disclosed that 1 billion shares of common stock have been authorized. At the end of 2015, 755 million shares had been issued and the number of shares in treasury stock was 156 million. During 2016, the only common

> Grocery Corporation received $300,328 for 11 percent bonds issued on January 1, 2018, at a market interest rate of 8 percent. The bonds had a total face value of $250,000, stated that interest would be paid each December 31, and stated that they mature i

> On January 1, Innovative Solutions, Inc., issued $200,000 in bonds at face value. The bonds have a stated interest rate of 6 percent. The bonds mature in 10 years and pay interest once per year on December 31. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to

> On January 1, Applied Technologies Corporation (ATC) issued $500,000 in bonds that mature in 10 years. The bonds have a stated interest rate of 10 percent. When the bonds were issued, the market interest rate was 10 percent. The bonds pay interest once p

> The Tennis Times (TTT) is a publisher of magazines. Its accounting policy for subscriptions follows: Assume TTT (a) collected $420 million in 2018 for magazines that will be distributed later in 2018 and 2019, (b) provided $204 million of services on th

> Bryant Company sells a wide range of inventories, which are initially purchased on account. Occasionally, a short-term note payable is used to obtain cash for current use. The following transactions were selected from those occurring during the year: a.

> Assume an employee of Rocco Rock Company earns $1,000 of gross wages during the current pay period and is required to remit to the government $100 for income tax and $50 for FICA. Consider the following two procedures for paying the employee: Required:

> Mc Loyd Company completed the salaries and wages payroll for March. The payroll provided the following details: Required: 1. Considering both employee and employer payroll taxes, use the preceding information to calculate the total labor cost for the c

> As part of a major renovation at the beginning of the year, Atiase Pharmaceuticals, Inc., sold shelving units (recorded as Equipment) that were 10 years old for $800 cash. The shelves originally cost $6,400 and had been depreciated on a straight-line bas

> Use the information in E10-1 to complete the following requirements. Required: 1. Give the journal entry to record the note on November 1, 2018. 2. Give any adjusting entry required on December 31, 2018. 3. Give the journal entry to record payment o

> The following amortization schedule indicates the interest and principal to be repaid on an installment note established January 1, 2018, for a company with a March 31 year-end. Required: 1. Assuming the company makes the required annual payments on De