Questions from Thermal Fluid Science


Q: A household refrigerator runs one-fourth of the time and removes

A household refrigerator runs one-fourth of the time and removes heat from the food compartment at an average rate of 800 kJ/h. If the COP of the refrigerator is 2.2, determine the power the refrigera...

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Q: Consider an office room that is being cooled adequately by a 12

Consider an office room that is being cooled adequately by a 12,000 Btu/h window air conditioner. Now it is decided to convert this room into a computer room by installing several computers, terminals...

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Q: A house that was heated by electric resistance heaters consumed 1200 kWh

A house that was heated by electric resistance heaters consumed 1200 kWh of electric energy in a winter month. If this house were heated instead by a heat pump that has an average COP of 2.4, determin...

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Q: Refrigerant-134a enters the condenser of a residential heat pump at

Refrigerant-134a enters the condenser of a residential heat pump at 800 kPa and 35°C at a rate of 0.018 kg/s and leaves at 800 kPa as a saturated liquid. If the compressor consumes 1.2 kW o...

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Q: Why are engineers interested in reversible processes even though they can never

Why are engineers interested in reversible processes even though they can never be achieved?

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Q: A vertical piston–cylinder device contains a gas at a pressure

A vertical piston–cylinder device contains a gas at a pressure of 100 kPa. The piston has a mass of 10 kg and a diameter of 14 cm. Pressure of the gas is to be increased by placing s...

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Q: A cold canned drink is left in a warmer room where its

A cold canned drink is left in a warmer room where its temperature rises as a result of heat transfer. Is this a reversible process? Explain.

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Q: A block slides down an inclined plane with friction and no restraining

A block slides down an inclined plane with friction and no restraining force. Is this process reversible or irreversible? Justify your answer.

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Q: How do you distinguish between internal and external irreversibilities?

How do you distinguish between internal and external irreversibilities?

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Q: Consider the process of baking potatoes in a conventional oven. Can

Consider the process of baking potatoes in a conventional oven. Can the hot air in the oven be treated as a thermal energy reservoir? Explain.

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