Question: In early 2018, FedEx stock was selling

> Sara Sanders purchased 50 shares of Apple stock at $190 per share using the minimum initial margin requirement of 50%. She held the stock for exactly six months and sold it without brokerage costs at the end of that period. During the 6-month holding per

> Next Gear Corp. has total equity of $82 million and 54 million shares outstanding. Its ROE is 13%. Calculate the company’s EPS.

> Energy Resources generated an EPS of $1.85 over the past 12 months. The company’s earnings are expected to grow by 17% next year, and because there will be no significant change in the number of shares outstanding, EPS should grow at about the same rate.

> You’re thinking about buying some stock in Affiliated Computer Corporation and want to use the P/E approach to value the shares. You’ve estimated that next year’s earnings should come in at about $3.25 a share. In addition, although the stock normally tr

> Assume you obtain the following information about Wild Amusement Park: Total assets $75,000,000 Total equity $35,000,000 Net income $4,780,000 EPS $4.65 Dividend payout ratio 37% Required return 14% Use the constant-growth DVM to place a value on this co

> Create a spreadsheet that applies the variable-growth model to predict the intrinsic value of the Rhyhorn Company common stock. Assume that dividends will grow at a variable rate for the next three years (2019, 2020, and 2021). After that, the annual rat

> You are interested in purchasing the common stock of Azure Corporation. The firm recently paid a dividend of $3.00 per share. It expects its earnings—and, hence, its dividends—to grow at a rate of 7% for the foreseeable future. Currently, similar-risk s

> Captured Photographs doesn’t currently pay any dividends but is expected to start doing so in four years. That is, Captured Photographs will go three more years without paying dividends and then is expected to pay its first dividend (of $2 per share) in

> A major investment service has just given Big Lake Realty its highest investment rating along with a strong buy recommendation. As a result, you decide to take a look for yourself and to place a value on the company’s stock. Here’s what you find: This ye

> Nextbig Corp. currently has sales of $870 million; sales are expected to grow by 26% next year (year 1). For the year after next (year 2), the growth rate in sales is expected to equal 13%. Over each of the next two years, the company is expected to have

> The Millennium Company earned $2.5 million in net income last year. It took depreciation deductions of $300,000 and made new investments in working capital and fixed assets of $100,000 and $350,000, respectively. a. What was Millennium’s free cash flow l

> An investor buys 300 shares of stock selling at $65 per share using a margin of 70%. The stock pays annual dividends of $2 per share. A margin loan can be obtained at an annual interest cost of 4%. Determine what return on invested capital the investor w

> Assume there are three companies that in the past year paid exactly the same annual dividend of $1.85 a share. In addition, the future annual rate of growth in dividends for each of the three companies has been estimated as follows: Assume also that as t

> FastPaced Inc. had sales of $125 million in 2019 and is expected to have sales of $165 million for 2020. The company’s net profit margin was 3% in 2019 and is expected to increase to 7% by 2020. Estimate the company’s net profit for 2020.

> Newman Manufacturing is considering a cash purchase of the stock of Grips Tool. During the year just completed, Grips earned $4.25 per share and paid cash dividends of $2.55 per share (D0 = +2.55). Grips’ earnings and dividends are expected to grow at 25

> This year, Midland Light and Gas (ML&G) paid its stockholders an annual dividend of $1.75 a share. A major brokerage firm recently put out a report on ML&G predicting that the company’s annual dividends would grow at the rate of 5% per year for each of t

> The price of Jane’s Book Co. is now $50. The company pays no dividends. Ms. Johnson expects the price four years from now to be $75 per share. Should she buy Jane’s Book Co. stock if she desires a 9% rate of return? Explain.

> Let’s assume that you’re thinking about buying stock in West Coast Electronics. So far in your analysis, you’ve uncovered the following information: The stock pays annual dividends of $5.00 a share indefinitely. It trades at a P/E of 10 times earnings an

> Use the constant-growth dividend valuation model to find the value of each firm shown in the following table.

> Assume you’ve generated the following information about the stock of Ben’s Banana Splits: The company’s latest dividends of $2.00 a share are expected to grow to $2.27 next year, to $2.71 the year after that, and to $3.10 in three years. After that, you

> Wilbur and Orville are brothers. They’re both serious investors, but they have different approaches to valuing stocks. Wilbur, the older brother, likes to use the dividend valuation model. Orville prefers the free cash flow to equity valuation model. As

> Kelsey Drums Inc. is a well-established supplier of fine percussion instruments to orchestras all over the United States. The company’s class A common stock has paid a dividend of $2.80 per share per year for the past 12 years. Management expects to cont

> Allen Bagley bought 300 shares of stock at $95 per share using an initial margin of 60%. Given a maintenance margin of 35%, how far does the stock have to drop before Allen faces a margin call? (Assume that there are no other securities in the margin acc

> Jack is considering a stock purchase. The stock pays a constant annual dividend of $3.00 per share and is currently trading at $21. Jack’s required rate of return for this stock is 13%. Should he buy this stock?

> TXS Manufacturing has an outstanding preferred stock issue with a par value of $65 per share. The preferred shares pay dividends annually at a rate of 10%. a. What is the annual dividend on TXS preferred stock? b. If investors require a return of 8% on t

> An investor estimates that next year’s sales for Dursley’s Hotels, Inc. should amount to about $100 million. The company has five million shares outstanding, generates a net profit margin of about 10%, and has a payout ratio of 50%. All figures are expec

> Financial Learning Systems has 2.5 million shares of common stock outstanding and 100,000 shares of preferred stock. (The preferred pays annual cash dividends of $5 a share, and the common pays annual cash dividends of 25 cents a share.) Last year, the c

> The following data have been gathered from the financial statements of General Nutrition Centers (in thousands of dollars): Calculate the times interest earned ratios for 2016 and 2017. Is the company more or less able to meet its interest payments in 20

> For its fiscal year ending on June 30, 2018, Microsoft reported net income of $16.57 billion from sales of $110.36 billion. The company also reported total assets of $258.85 billion. a. Calculate Microsoft’s total asset turnover and its net profit margin

> In late 2017, Apple had a P/E ratio of 16.9, and analysts were projecting earnings growth of 17.5% per year for 2018, 2019, and 2020. What was Apple’s PEG ratio?

> ZIPBIT common stock is selling at a P/E of 10 times earnings. The stock price is $23.50. What were the firm’s earnings per share?

> The Anderson Company has net profits of $20 million, sales of $250 million, and 4.5 million shares of common stock outstanding. The company has total assets of $175 million and total stockholders’ equity of $95 million. It pays $1.50 per share in common

> A firm has $750 million in total assets, no preferred stock, and total liabilities of $300 million. There are 300 million shares of common stock outstanding. The stock is selling for $5.25 per share. What is the price-to-book ratio?

> Barbara Simmons purchased 100 shares of Home Depot stock for $187 per share, using as little of her own money as she could. Her broker has a 55% initial margin requirement and a 45% maintenance margin requirement. If the price of Home Depot stock falls t

> You have been asked to analyze the financial statements of the Dayton Corporation for the two years ending 2018 and 2019. a. Create a comparative balance sheet for the years 2019 and 2018, similar to the spreadsheet for Table 7.3, which can be viewed at

> The following table shows 2017 total revenues, cost of goods sold, earnings available for common stockholders, total assets, and stockholders’ equity for three companies competing in the bottled drinks market: the Coca-Cola Company, Pep

> A firm has 1 million shares of common stock outstanding with a book value of $15 per share. The firm also has total assets with a book value of $20 million. There is no preferred stock. What are the firm’s total liabilities?

> The following table shows key financial data for three firms that compete in the consumer products market: Procter & Gamble, Colgate-Palmolive, and Clorox. All dollar values are in thousands. a. Calculate each of the following ratios for all three co

> The following table lists the 2018 and 2019 financial statements for Otago Bay Marine Motors, a major manufacturer of top-of-the-line outboard motors. a. On the basis of the information provided, calculate the following financial ratios for 2018 and 2019

> Three companies that compete in the footwear market are Foot Locker, Finish Line, and DSW. The following table shows inventory levels and cost of goods sold for each company for the 2017, 2016, and 2015 fiscal years. Calculate the inventory turnover rati

> Listed are six pairs of stocks. Pick one of these pairs and then, using the resources available at your campus or public library (or on the Internet), comparatively analyze the two stocks. Which is fundamentally stronger and holds more promise for the fu

> Using the resources available at your campus or public library (or on the Internet), select any common stock you like and determine as many of the profitability, activity, liquidity, leverage, and market ratios covered in this and the preceding chapter a

> Snapgram Corporation has a net profit margin of 8%, a total asset turnover of 2.0 times, total assets of $1 billion, and total equity of $500 million. What were the company’s sales and net profit?

> Stroud Sporting Gear Inc. has a net profit margin of 9%, a total asset turnover of 2.4, total assets of $225 million, and total equity of $120 million. What is the company’s return on equity?

> Assume that an investor buys 100 shares of stock at $35 per share, putting up a 75% margin. a. What is the debit balance in this transaction? b. How much equity funds must the investor provide to make this margin transaction? c. If the stock rises to $55

> P. Deen Enterprises Inc. has a total asset turnover ratio of 3.0 and a net profit margin of 9%. What is the company’s return on assets?

> Find the EPS, P/E ratio, and dividend yield of a company that has five million shares of common stock outstanding (the shares trade in the market at $25), earns 10% after taxes on annual sales of $150 million, and has a dividend payout ratio of 35%. At w

> In 2018, FedEx had total assets of $52.3 billion, an asset turnover ratio of 1.25 times, and a net profit margin of 7%. a. What is FedEx’s return on assets? b. Find FedEx’s ROE, given that 37.1% of the assets are financed with stockholders’ equity.

> Assume you are given the following abbreviated financial statement. On the basis of this information, calculate as many liquidity, activity, leverage, profitability, and common stock measures as you can. (Note: Assume the current market price of the comm

> Consider the following information about Truly Good Coffee, Inc. Total assets $240 million Total debt $115 million Preferred stock $ 25 million Common stockholders’ equity $100 million Net profits after taxes $22.5 million Number of preferred stock outst

> On January 1, 2019, an investor bought 200 shares of Absaroka, Inc., for $60 per share. On January 3, 2020, the investor sold the stock for $75 per share. The stock paid a quarterly dividend of $0.50 per share. How much (in $) did the investor earn on th

> The Longmire Company recently reported net profits after taxes of $35.8 million. It has 3.5 million shares of common stock outstanding and pays preferred dividends of $2 million per year. a. Compute the firm’s earnings per share (EPS). b. Assuming that t

> Build a spreadsheet containing the following quoted information. Based on the information given, what is the firm’s current market cap? What was the firm’s net income?

> Lockhart’s Bookstores is trading at $45 per share. There are 280 million shares outstanding. What is the market capitalization of this company?

> Assume that an investor buys 100 shares of stock at $45 per share, putting up a 65% margin. If the stock rises to $60 per share, what is the investor’s new margin (expressed as a percentage and as a dollar figure)?

> Ron’s Rodents Co. has total assets of $5 million, total short- and long-term debt of $2.8 million, and $400,000 worth of 8% preferred stock outstanding. What is the firm’s total book value? What would its book value per share be if the firm had 50,000 sh

> An investor deposits $20,000 into a new brokerage account. The investor buys 1,000 shares of Tipco stock for $19 per share. Two weeks later, the investor sells the Tipco stock for $20 per share. When the investor receives his brokerage account statement,

> Bruce buys $5,000 of Sketchy Corporation stock. Unfortunately, a major newspaper reveals the very next day that the company is being investigated for accounting fraud, and the stock price falls by 50%. What is the percentage increase now required for the

> George Robbins considers himself an aggressive investor. He’s thinking about investing in some foreign securities and is looking at stocks in (1) Bayer AG, the big German chemical and health-care firm; and (2) Swisscom AG, the Swiss telecommunications co

> In January 2016 an investor purchased 800 shares of Engulf & Devour, a rapidly growing high-tech conglomerate. From 2016 through 2020, the stock turned in the following dividend and share price performance. *Investor purchased stock in 2016 at this p

> Using the resources at your campus or public library or on the Internet, select any three common stocks you like and determine the latest book value per share, earnings per share, dividend payout ratio, and dividend yield for each. (Show all your calcula

> Southern Cities Trucking Company has the following five-year record of earnings per share. Which of the following procedures would produce higher dividends to stockholders over this five-year period? a. Paying out dividends at a fixed ratio of 50% of EPS

> Eric Nadal owns 200 shares of Ranger Inc. The company’s board of directors recently declared a cash dividend of 1.90 cents a share payable April 18 (a Wednesday) to shareholders of record on March 22 (a Thursday). a. How much in dividends, if any, will E

> In 2017, AT&T earned net income of $29.45 billion. It had 7.26 billion shares outstanding and paid an annual dividend of $1.98 per share. What was the 2017 dividend payout ratio?

> An investor owns some stock in Harry’s Pottery Inc. The stock recently underwent a five-for-three stock split. If the stock was trading at $40 per share just before the split, how much is each share most likely selling for after the split? If the investo

> Assume that an investor buys 250 shares of stock at $37.50 per share, putting up a 45% margin. a. What is the value of the position? b. How much equity capital must the investor provide to make this margin transaction? c. What is the debit balance in thi

> The following table contains annual returns for the stocks of Home Depot (HD) and Lowe’s (LOW). The returns are calculated using end-of-year prices (adjusted for dividends and stock splits) retrieved from http://www.finance.yahoo.com/.

> Assume you wish to evaluate the risk and return behaviors associated with various combinations of two stocks, Alpha Software and Beta Electronics, under three possible degrees of correlation: perfect positive, uncorrelated, and perfect negative. The aver

> Referring to Problem 5.6, what would happen if you constructed a portfolio consisting of assets A, B, and C, equally weighted? Would this reduce risk or enhance return? Data from Problem 5-6: You have been asked for your advice in selecting a portfolio

> You have been asked for your advice in selecting a portfolio of assets and have been supplied with the following data. You have been told that you can create two portfolios—one consisting of assets A and B and the other consisting of as

> You have been given the following return data on three assets—A, B, and C—over the period 2021–2024. Using these assets, you have decided to analyze three investment alternatives: a. Calculate the ave

> Refer to Problem 5.3. Assume that asset 1 represents 40% of the portfolio and asset 2 is 60%. Calculate the average return and standard deviation of this portfolio’s returns over the six-year period. Compare your answers with the answer

> Katie plans to form a portfolio consisting of two securities, Intel (INTC) and Procter & Gamble (PG), and she wonders how the portfolio’s return will depend on the amount that she invests in each stock. Katie’s professor suggests that she use the capital

> Jane is considering investing in three different stocks or creating three distinct two stock portfolios. Jane views herself as a rather conservative investor. She is able to obtain historical returns for the three securities for the years 2012 through 20

> A firm wishes to estimate graphically the betas for two assets, A and B. It has gathered the return data shown in the following table for the market portfolio and for both assets over the past 10 years, 2009–2018. a. On a set of market

> Referring to Problem 5.31, assume that you believe that each of the five assets will earn the return shown in the following table. Based on these figures and the weights in Problem 5.30, what returns do you believe that portfolios A and B will earn. Whic

> Suppose that Tesla stock is currently selling at $270 per share. For each of the following situations (ignoring brokerage commissions), calculate the gain or loss that Olivia Crowe realizes if she makes a 100-share transaction. a. She sells short and rep

> Mike and Julie Bedard are a working couple. They will file a joint income tax return. This year, they have the following taxable income: 1. $125,000 from salary and wages (ordinary income) 2. $1,000 in interest income 3. $3,000 in dividend income 4. $2,0

> Conflict can be a precursor to violence in the workplace. However, supervisors can be reluctant to deal with this warning sign and opt to see whether things work themselves out. Why do you think there is often reluctance to deal with conflict? What would

> How could you develop a workplace culture that reduces the chances of violence in the workplace?

> What outcomes might be associated with an incident of workplace violence? For example, a worker who experiences abuse and harassment might file a lawsuit against the employer. What other costs might be associated with workplace violence?

> Mental health problems can be caused by many factors outside of the workplace. For example, genetics and family life may predispose or cause mental health difficulties. Nonetheless, these difficulties can show up in the workplace. Does the employer have

> Recognizing the importance of mental health in the workplace seems like the only moral thing to do. Yet, employers face difficulties in effectively dealing with this area. For example, mental health is less viable and apparent than physical health. How c

> Mental health problems often have a negative stigma. What, if anything, do you think companies can do to reduce this stigma?

> How could you estimate the cost of workplace bullying?

> Is workforce bullying different from sexual harassment? Explain.

> Is workplace bullying different from discrimination? Explain.

> Why do you think the striking public school teachers in all five states successfully obtained higher wages and better funding for their schools?

> Working individually or in groups, find out the unemployment rate and laws of your state. Write a summary detailing your state’s unemployment laws. Assuming Company X has a 30 percent rate of personnel terminations, calculate Company X’s unemployment tax

> Many public-sector employees decided to quit being union members in Wisconsin, as explained in the case. What alternative ways does a group of public-sector employees, such as nurses or teachers, have to improve their employee benefits, working condition

> Are public-sector unions in the United States too powerful? What is the source of the power of public-sector unions? Do you agree with Governor Walker of Wisconsin, who believes that (1) public-sector unions should have their power cut back so the topics

> What can traditional unions, such as those affiliated with the AFL-CIO learn from the organizing success of the Freelancers Union?

> What sources of power does the Freelancers Union use to provide services to its members?

> Compare and contrast the differences and the similarities between workplace incivility and workplace bullying (the definition of bullying and some examples of it are described in this chapter of the text.) Is there a relationship between bullying and inc

> An HR manager works at a company in a state that recently legalized the use of marijuana for medical purposes. The company restricts the use of drug testing to employees on a probable cause basis, and tests are given to employees only when they have acci

> A technology company in California, a state that has legalized the use of medical marijuana, currently gives all newly hired employees a preemployment urine drug test. A failure to pass the drug test is grounds for canceling the job offer to an incoming

> Nurses have often reported high frequencies of incidents of incivility when they are working with doctors under stressful conditions in emergency rooms and during surgeries on patients. What effect would these incidents of incivility have on patients rec

> Do you agree or disagree with Bellow’s argument that relatives of company owners have a greater motivation to perform well and make sacrifices for the business to protect the family reputation than do nonrelatives? Explain.

> Costco has higher compensation expenses than Walmart as described in the case. What do you consider to be the rationale that Costco uses that justifies its policy of being a leader in pay and benefits in the retail industry?

> In groups of four or five students, meet with several administrators and faculty members in your college or university and, based on this, write a two-page paper on the topic “The faulty promotion process at our college.” What do you think of the process