Questions from Genetics


Q: Restriction enzymes, described in Chapter 21, are enzymes that recognize

Restriction enzymes, described in Chapter 21, are enzymes that recognize a particular DNA sequence and cleave the DNA (along the DNA backbone) at that site. The restriction enzyme known as NotI recogn...

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Q: You will need to understand question 3 in More Genetic TIPS before

You will need to understand question 3 in More Genetic TIPS before answering this question. A muscle-specific gene was cloned and then subjected to promoter bashing. As shown here, six regions, labele...

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Q: You will need to understand question 3 in More Genetic TIPS before

You will need to understand question 3 in More Genetic TIPS before answering this question. A gene that is normally expressed in pancreatic cells was cloned and then subjected to promoter bashing. As...

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Q: The work of McClintock showed that the presence of a transposon can

The work of McClintock showed that the presence of a transposon can create a mutable site or locus that is subject to frequent chromosome breakage. Why do you think a transposon creates a mutable site...

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Q: As described in Chapter 21, an electrophoretic mobility shift assay (

As described in Chapter 21, an electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA) can be used to determine if a protein binds to a segment of DNA. When a segment of DNA is bound by a protein, its mobility wi...

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Q: Chapter 21 describes a blotting method known as Northern blotting, in

Chapter 21 describes a blotting method known as Northern blotting, in which a short segment of cloned DNA is used as a probe to detect RNA that is transcribed from a particular gene. The DNA probe, wh...

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Q: A gene, which we will call gene C, can be

A gene, which we will call gene C, can be epigenetically modified in such a way that its expression in some cells is permanently silenced. Describe how you could conduct cell-fusion experiments to det...

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Q: In the experiments described in Figure 16.8, explain the

In the experiments described in Figure 16.8, explain the relationship between coat color and DNA methylation. How is coat color related to the diet of the mother? From Figure 16.8:

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Q: 5-Azocytidine is an inhibitor of DNA methyltransferase. If this

5-Azocytidine is an inhibitor of DNA methyltransferase. If this drug were fed to female mice during pregnancy, explain how you think it would affect the coat color of offspring carrying the Avy allele...

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Q: A research study indicated that an agent in cigarette smoke caused the

A research study indicated that an agent in cigarette smoke caused the silencing of a tumor-suppressor gene called p53. However, using sequencing, no mutation was found in the DNA sequence for this ge...

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