Questions from Genetics


Q: Why is a thermostable form of DNA polymerase (e.g

Why is a thermostable form of DNA polymerase (e.g., Taq polymerase) used in PCR? Is it necessary to use a thermostable form of DNA polymerase in the dideoxy method or in sitedirected mutagenesis?

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Q: Recombinant bacteria can produce hormones that are normally produced in humans.

Recombinant bacteria can produce hormones that are normally produced in humans. Briefly describe how this is accomplished.

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Q: What is reproductive cloning? Are identical twins in humans considered to

What is reproductive cloning? Are identical twins in humans considered to be clones? With regard to agricultural species, what are some potential advantages to reproductive cloning?

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Q: Which of these repair systems is particularly valuable to plants?

Which of these repair systems is particularly valuable to plants?

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Q: Researchers have identified a gene in humans that (when mutant)

Researchers have identified a gene in humans that (when mutant) causes severe dwarfism and mental impairment. This disorder is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner, and the mutant allele is know...

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Q: Treatment of adenosine deaminase (ADA) deficiency is an example of

Treatment of adenosine deaminase (ADA) deficiency is an example of ex vivo gene therapy. Why is this therapy called ex vivo? Can ex vivo gene therapy be used to treat all inherited diseases? Explain....

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Q: Several research studies are under way that involve the use of gene

Several research studies are under way that involve the use of gene therapies to inhibit the growth of cancer cells. As discussed in Chapter 25, oncogenes are mutant genes that are overexpressed and c...

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Q: A sample of DNA was subjected to automated DNA sequencing and the

A sample of DNA was subjected to automated DNA sequencing and the output is shown here. What is the sequence of this DNA segment?

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Q: A portion of the coding sequence of a cloned gene is shown

A portion of the coding sequence of a cloned gene is shown here: 5΄–GCCCCCGATCTACATCATTACGGCGAT–3΄ 3΄–CGGGGGCTAGATGTAGTAATGCCGCTA–5΄ This portion of the gene encodes a polypeptide with the amino acid...

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Q: Let’s suppose you want to use site-directed mutagenesis to investigate

Let’s suppose you want to use site-directed mutagenesis to investigate a DNA sequence that functions as a response element for hormone binding. From previous work, you have narrowed down the response...

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