Questions from Genetics


Q: Gene mutagenesis is also used to explore the structure and function of

Gene mutagenesis is also used to explore the structure and function of proteins. For example, changes can be made to the coding sequence of a gene to determine how alterations in the amino acid sequen...

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Q: Northern blotting depends on the phenomenon of the binding of a probe

Northern blotting depends on the phenomenon of the binding of a probe to mRNA. In this technique, explain why binding occurs.

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Q: In Northern and Western blotting, what is the purpose of gel

In Northern and Western blotting, what is the purpose of gel electrophoresis?

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Q: Bacillus thuringiensis makes toxins that kill insects. These toxins must be

Bacillus thuringiensis makes toxins that kill insects. These toxins must be applied several times during the growth season to prevent insect damage. As an alternative to repeated applications, one str...

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Q: Explain why a heteroduplex region may be produced after branch migration occurs

Explain why a heteroduplex region may be produced after branch migration occurs.

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Q: What is the purpose of a Northern blotting experiment? What types

What is the purpose of a Northern blotting experiment? What types of information can it tell you about the transcription of a gene?

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Q: Let’s suppose an X-linked gene in mice exists as two

Let’s suppose an X-linked gene in mice exists as two alleles, which we will call B and b. X-chromosome inactivation, a process in which one X chromosome is turned off, occurs in the somatic cells of f...

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Q: The method of Northern blotting is used to determine the amount and

The method of Northern blotting is used to determine the amount and size of a particular RNA transcribed in a given cell type. Alternative splicing (discussed in Chapter 12) produces mRNAs of differen...

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Q: In the Western blot shown here, proteins were isolated from red

In the Western blot shown here, proteins were isolated from red blood cells and muscle cells from two different individuals. One individual was unaffected, and the other suffered from a disease known...

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Q: In the procedure in Figure 22.1, why was it

In the procedure in Figure 22.1, why was it necessary to link the coding sequence for the A or B chains to the sequence for β-galactosidase? How were the A or B chains separate...

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