2.99 See Answer

Question: Selected year-end financial statements of Overton

Selected year-end financial statements of Overton Corporation follow. (All sales were on credit; selected balance sheet amounts at December 31, 2014, were inventory, $17,400; total assets, $94,900; common stock, $35,500; and retained earnings, $18,800.)
Selected year-end financial statements of Overton Corporation follow. (All sales were on credit; selected balance sheet amounts at December 31, 2014, were inventory, $17,400; total assets, $94,900; common stock, $35,500; and retained earnings, $18,800.)



Required
Compute the following:
(1) current ratio,
(2) acid-test ratio,
(3) days’ sales uncollected,
(4) inventory turnover,
(5) days’ sales in inventory,
(6) debt-to-equity ratio,
(7) times interest earned,
(8) profit margin ratio,
(9) total asset turnover,
(10) return on total assets, and
(11) return on common stockholders’ equity.
Round to one decimal place; for part 6, round to two decimals.


Selected year-end financial statements of Overton Corporation follow. (All sales were on credit; selected balance sheet amounts at December 31, 2014, were inventory, $17,400; total assets, $94,900; common stock, $35,500; and retained earnings, $18,800.)



Required
Compute the following:
(1) current ratio,
(2) acid-test ratio,
(3) days’ sales uncollected,
(4) inventory turnover,
(5) days’ sales in inventory,
(6) debt-to-equity ratio,
(7) times interest earned,
(8) profit margin ratio,
(9) total asset turnover,
(10) return on total assets, and
(11) return on common stockholders’ equity.
Round to one decimal place; for part 6, round to two decimals.

Required Compute the following: (1) current ratio, (2) acid-test ratio, (3) days’ sales uncollected, (4) inventory turnover, (5) days’ sales in inventory, (6) debt-to-equity ratio, (7) times interest earned, (8) profit margin ratio, (9) total asset turnover, (10) return on total assets, and (11) return on common stockholders’ equity. Round to one decimal place; for part 6, round to two decimals.





Transcribed Image Text:

OVERTON CORPORATION Income Statement For Year Ended December 31, 2015 Sales .... $315,500 Cost of goods sold Gross profit ..... Operating expenses 236, 100 79,400 49,200 Interest expense 2,200 Income before taxes 28,000 Income taxes... 4,200 Net income $ 23,800 OVERTON CORPORATION Balance Sheet December 31, 2015 Liabilities and Equity $ 6,100 Accounts payable .... 6,900 Accrued wages payable 12,100 Income taxos payable 3,000 Long-term note payable, secured Assets $ 11,500 3,300 Cash Short-term investments Accounts receivable, net 2,600 Notes receivable (trade)* Merchandise inventory Prepaid expenses 13,500 by mortgage on plant assets 30,000 2,000 Common stock, $5 par value 73,900 Retained earnings $117,500 Total liabilities and equity 35,000 Plant assets, net 35, 100 Total assets $117,500 * These are short-term notes reccivable arising from customer (trade) sales.



> Many fast-food restaurants compete on lean business concepts. Match each of the following activities at a fast-food restaurant with the lean business concept it strives to achieve. Some activities might relate to more than one lean business concept. ____

> Refer to the information from Exercise 21-6. Use spreadsheet software to use ordinary least-squares regression to estimate the cost equation, including fixed and variable cost amounts. Information from Exercise 21-6: Felix & Co. reports the followin

> Following are five series of costs A through E measured at various volume levels. Examine each series and identify which is fixed, variable, mixed, step-wise, or curvilinear. A B D E Volume (Units) Series E $5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000

> The left column lists several cost classifications. The right column presents short definitions of those costs. In the blank space beside each of the numbers in the right column, write the letter of the cost best described by the definition. A. Total cos

> Following are five graphs representing various cost behaviors. (1) Identify whether the cost behavior in each graph is mixed, step-wise, fixed, variable, or curvilinear. (2) Identify the graph (by number) that best illustrates each cost behavior: (a) Fac

> Match each of the following items A through G with the best numbered description of its purpose. A. Factory Overhead account B. Process cost summary C. Equivalent units of production D. Work in Process Inventory account E. Raw Materials Inventory account

> Use the following information about the cash flows of Ferron Company to prepare a complete statement of cash flows (direct method) for the year ended December 31, 2015. Use a note disclosure for any noncash investing and financing activities. $ 40,0

> Label each item a through h below as a feature of either a job order or process operation. ______ a. Heterogeneous products and services ______ b. Custom orders ______ c. Low production volume ______ d. Routine, repetitive procedures ______ e. Focus on i

> For each of the following products and services, indicate whether it is more likely produced in a process operation or in a job order operation. ______ 1. Beach towels ______ 2. Bolts and nuts ______ 3. Lawn chairs ______ 4. Headphones ______ 5. Designed

> Some costs related to Apple’s iPad are listed below. Classify each cost as either direct materials, direct labor, factory overhead, selling expenses, or general and administrative expenses. ______ 1. Display screen ______ 2. Assembly-line supervisor sala

> Match each of the terms/phrases numbered 1 through 5 with the best definition on the right. ______ 1. Cost accounting system ______ 2. Target cost ______ 3. Job lot ______ 4. Job ______ 5. Job order production a. Production of products in response to cus

> TechPro offers instructional courses in e-commerce website design. The company holds classes in a building that it owns. Classify each of TechPro’s costs below as (a) variable or fixed and (b) direct or indirect. Assume the cost object is an individual c

> Identify which of the following six metrics a through f best completes questions 1 through 3 below. a. Days’ sales uncollected b. Accounts receivable turnover c. Working capital d. Return on total assets e. Total asset turnover f. Profit margin 1. Which

> Match the ratio to the building block of financial statement analysis to which it best relates. A. Liquidity and efficiency B. Solvency C. Profitability D. Market prospects ______ 1. Equity ratio ______ 2. Return on total assets ______ 3. Dividend yield

> Business Solutions sells upscale modular desk units and office chairs in the ratio of 3:2 (desk unit:chair). The selling prices are $1,250 per desk unit and $500 per chair. The variable costs are $750 per desk unit and $250 per chair. Fixed costs are $12

> The computer workstation furniture manufacturing that Santana Rey started is progressing well. At this point, Santana is using a job order costing system to account for the production costs of this product line. Santana has heard about process costing an

> The computer workstation furniture manufacturing that Santana Rey started in January is progressing well. As of the end of June, Business Solutions’s job cost sheets show the following total costs accumulated on three furniture jobs.

> Refer to Simon Company’s financial information in Exercises 17-6 and 17-8. Evaluate the company’s efficiency and profitability by computing the following for 2015 and 2014: (1) profit margin ratio—per

> Santana Rey, owner of Business Solutions, decides to diversify her business by also manufacturing computer workstation furniture. Required 1. Classify the following manufacturing costs of Business Solutions as either (a) variable or fixed and (b) direct

> Use the following selected data from Business Solutions’s income statement for the three months ended March 31, 2016, and from its March 31, 2016, balance sheet to complete the requirements below: computer services revenue, $25,307; net sales (of goods)

> Santana Rey, owner of Business Solutions, decides to prepare a statement of cash flows for her business. (Although the serial problem allowed for various ownership changes in earlier chapters, we will prepare the statement of cash flows using the followi

> Milano Co. manufactures and sells three products: product 1, product 2, and product 3. Their unit selling prices are product 1, $40; product 2, $30; and product 3, $20. The per unit variable costs to manufacture and sell these products are product 1, $30

> This year Best Company earned a disappointing 5.6% after-tax return on sales (net income/sales) from marketing 100,000 units of its only product. The company buys its product in bulk and repackages it for resale at the price of $20 per unit. Best incurre

> Stam Co. produces and sells two products, BB and TT. It manufactures these products in separate factories and markets them through different channels. They have no shared costs. This year, the company sold 50,000 units of each product. Sales and costs fo

> Rivera Co. sold 20,000 units of its only product and incurred a $50,000 loss (ignoring taxes) for the current year as shown here. During a planning session for year 2016’s activities, the production manager notes that variable costs can

> Hip-Hop Co. manufactures and markets several products. Management is considering the future of one product, electronic keyboards, that has not been as profitable as planned. Since this product is manufactured and marketed independently of the other produ

> Sun Co.’s monthly sales and cost data for its operating activities of the past year follow. Management wants to use these data to predict future fixed and variable costs. (Dollar amounts are in thousands.) Required 1. Prepare a scatte

> The following costs result from the production and sale of 12,000 CD sets manufactured by Gilmore Company for the year ended December 31, 2015. The CD sets sell for $18 each. The company has a 25% income tax rate. Required 1. Prepare a contribution mar

> For each of the following three separate cases, use the information provided about the calendar-year 2016 operations of Sahim Company to compute the required cash flow information. Case X: Compute cash received from customers: Sales .... $515,000 Ac

> Belda Co. makes organic juice in two departments: cutting and blending. Direct materials are added at the beginning of each process, and conversion costs are added evenly throughout each process. The company uses the FIFO method of process costing. Durin

> During May, the production department of a process manufacturing system completed a number of units of a product and transferred them to finished goods. Of these transferred units, 62,500 were in process in the production department at the beginning of M

> Refer to the information in Problem 20-4B. Assume that Switch uses the FIFO method to account for its process costing system. The following additional information is available. * Beginning work in process consists of 10,000 units that were 75% complete w

> Switch Co. manufactures a single product in one department. Direct labor and overhead are added evenly throughout the process. Direct materials are added as needed. The company uses monthly reporting periods for its weighted-average process costing. Duri

> Braun Company produces its product through a single processing department. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the process. Conversion costs are added to the product evenly throughout the process. The company uses monthly reporting periods for

> Abraham Company uses process costing to account for its production costs. Conversion is added evenly throughout the process. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the process. During September, the production department transferred 80,000 units

> Dream Toys Company manufactures video game consoles and accounts for product costs using process costing. The company uses a single processing department. The following information is available regarding its June inventories. The following additional i

> King Company produces variations of its product, a megatron, in response to custom orders from its customers. On June 1, the company had no inventories of work in process or finished goods but held the following raw materials. On June 3, the company be

> In December 2014, Pavelka Company’s manager estimated next year’s total direct labor cost assuming 50 persons working an average of 2,000 hours each at an average wage rate of $15 per hour. The manager also estimated t

> Starr Mfg.’s predetermined overhead rate is 200% of direct labor. Information on the company’s production activities during September 2015 follows. a. Purchased raw materials on credit, $125,000. b. Materials requisiti

> The following transactions and events occurred during the year. Assuming that this company uses the direct method to report cash provided by operating activities, indicate where each item would appear on the statement of cash flows by placing an x in the

> Cavallo Mfg.’s computer system generated the following trial balance on December 31, 2015. The company’s manager knows that the trial balance is wrong because it does not show any balance for Work in Process Inventory

> Perez Mfg.’s August 31 inventory of raw materials is $150,000. Raw materials purchase in September are $400,000, and factory payroll cost in September is $232,000. Overhead costs incurred in September are: indirect materials, $30,000; i

> Shown here are annual financial data at December 31, 2015, taken from two different companies. Required 1. Compute the cost of goods sold section of the income statement at December 31, 2015, for each company. Include the proper title and format in the

> Racer’s Edge makes specialty skates for the ice skating circuit. On December 31, 2014, the company had (a) 1,500 skates in finished goods inventory and (b) 2,500 blades at a cost of $20 each in raw materials inventory. During 2015, Racer’s Edge purchase

> Using the information from Problem 18-2B and the inventory information for Best Bikes below, complete the requirements below. Assume income tax expense is $136,700 for the year. Required 1. Prepare the company’s 2015 schedule of cost

> The following calendar year-end information is taken from the December 31, 2015, adjusted trial balance and other records of Best Bikes. Required 1. Identify and classify each of the costs above as either a product or period cost. 2. Classify each of t

> Listed here are the total costs associated with the 2015 production of 15,000 Blu-ray Discs (BDs) manufactured by Maxwell. The BDs sell for $18 each. Required 1. Classify each cost and its amount as (a) either variable or fixed and (b) either product

> Selected account balances from the adjusted trial balance for Harbor Corp. as of its calendar year-end December 31, 2015, follow. Required Answer each of the following questions by providing supporting computations. 1. Assume that the companyâ&#1

> Summary information from the financial statements of two companies competing in the same industry follows. Required 1. For both companies compute the (a) current ratio, (b) acid-test ratio, (c) accounts (including notes) receivable turnover, (d) invent

> In 2015, Randa Merchandising, Inc., sold its interest in a chain of wholesale outlets, taking the company completely out of the wholesaling business. The company still operates its retail outlets. A listing of the major sections of an income statement fo

> Koto Corporation began the month of June with $300,000 of current assets, a current ratio of 2.5:1, and an acid-test ratio of 1.4:1. During the month, it completed the following transactions (the company uses a perpetual inventory system). June 1 Sold

> Selected comparative financial statement information of Bluegrass Corporation follows. Required 1. Compute each year’s current ratio. (Round ratio amounts to one decimal.) 2. Express the income statement data in common-size percents.

> Selected comparative financial statements of Tripoly Company follow. Required 1. Compute trend percents for all components of both statements using 2009 as the base year. (Round percents to one decimal.) Analysis Component 2. Analyze and comment on t

> Refer to Satu Company’s financial statements and related information in Problem 16-6B. Required Prepare a complete statement of cash flows; report its cash flows from operating activities according to the direct method. Information fr

> Refer to the information reported about Satu Company in Problem 16-6B. Required Prepare a complete statement of cash flows using a spreadsheet as in Exhibit 16A.1; report operating activities under the indirect method. Identify the debits and credits in

> Satu Company, a merchandiser, recently completed its 2015 operations. For the year, (1) all sales are credit sales, (2) all credits to Accounts Receivable reflect cash receipts from customers, (3) all purchases of inventory are on credit, (4) all debits

> Refer to Gazelle Corporation’s financial statements and related information in Problem 16-3B. Required Prepare a complete statement of cash flows; report its operating activities according to the direct method. Disclose any noncash inv

> Refer to the information reported about Gazelle Corporation in Problem 16-3B. Required Prepare a complete statement of cash flows using a spreadsheet as in Exhibit 16A.1; report its operating activities using the indirect method. Identify the debits and

> Gazelle Corporation, a merchandiser, recently completed its calendar-year 2015 operations. For the year, (1) all sales are credit sales, (2) all credits to Accounts Receivable reflect cash receipts from customers, (3) all purchases of inventory are on cr

> Refer to the information in Problem 16-1B. Required Prepare the cash flows from operating activities section only of the company’s 2015 statement of cash flows using the direct method. Information from Exercise 16-1B: Salt Lake Compan

> Refer to the information in Exercise 16-11. Using the direct method, prepare the statement of cash flows for the year ended June 30, 2015. Information from Exercise 16-11: The following financial statements and additional information are reported. Ad

> Salt Lake Company’s 2015 income statement and selected balance sheet data (for current assets and current liabilities) at December 31, 2014 and 2015, follow. Required Prepare the cash flows from operating activities section only of t

> Patriot Co. manufactures and sells three products: red, white, and blue. Their unit selling prices are red, $20; white, $35; and blue, $65. The per unit variable costs to manufacture and sell these products are red, $12; white, $22; and blue, $50. Their

> This year Burchard Company sold 40,000 units of its only product for $25 per unit. Manufacturing and selling the product required $200,000 of fixed manufacturing costs and $325,000 of fixed selling and administrative costs. Its per unit variable costs fo

> Henna Co. produces and sells two products, T and O. It manufactures these products in separate factories and markets them through different channels. They have no shared costs. This year, the company sold 50,000 units of each product. Sales and costs for

> Astro Co. sold 20,000 units of its only product and incurred a $50,000 loss (ignoring taxes) for the current year as shown here. During a planning session for year 2016’s activities, the production manager notes that variable costs can

> Praveen Co. manufactures and markets a number of rope products. Management is considering the future of Product XT, a special rope for hang gliding, that has not been as profitable as planned. Since Product XT is manufactured and marketed independently o

> Alden Co.’s monthly sales and cost data for its operating activities of the past year follow. Management wants to use these data to predict future fixed and variable costs. Required 1. Prepare a scatter diagram for these data with sal

> The following costs result from the production and sale of 1,000 drum sets manufactured by Tight Drums Company for the year ended December 31, 2015. The drum sets sell for $500 each. The company has a 25% income tax rate. Required 1. Prepare a contribu

> Dengo Co. makes a trail mix in two departments: roasting and blending. Direct materials are added at the beginning of each process, and conversion costs are added evenly throughout each process. The company uses the FIFO method of process costing. During

> During May, the production department of a process manufacturing system completed a number of units of a product and transferred them to finished goods. Of these transferred units, 37,500 were in process in the production department at the beginning of M

> The following financial statements and additional information are reported. Additional Information a. A $30,000 note payable is retired at its $30,000 carrying (book) value in exchange for cash. b. The only changes affecting retained earnings are net

> Refer to the data in Problem 20-4A. Assume that Tamar uses the FIFO method to account for its process costing system. The following additional information is available: * Beginning work in process consisted of 3,000 units that were 100% complete with res

> Tamar Co. manufactures a single product in one department. All direct materials are added at the beginning of the manufacturing process. Conversion costs are added evenly throughout the process. During May, the company completed and transferred 22,200 un

> Fast Co. produces its product through a single processing department. Direct materials are added at the start of production, and conversion costs are added evenly throughout the process. The company uses monthly reporting periods for its weighted-average

> Victory Company uses weighted-average process costing to account for its production costs. Conversion cost is added evenly throughout the process. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the process. During November, the company transferred 700,00

> Sierra Company manufactures woven blankets and accounts for product costs using process costing. The company uses a single processing department. The following information is available regarding its May inventories. The following additional information

> Sager Company manufactures variations of its product, a technopress, in response to custom orders from its customers. On May 1, the company had no inventories of work in process or finished goods but held the following raw materials. On May 4, the comp

> In December 2014, Learer Company’s manager estimated next year’s total direct labor cost assuming 50 persons working an average of 2,000 hours each at an average wage rate of $25 per hour. The manager also estimated th

> Widmer Watercraft’s predetermined overhead rate for 2015 is 200% of direct labor. Information on the company’s production activities during May 2015 follows. a. Purchased raw materials on credit, $200,000. b. Materials

> Bergamo Bay’s computer system generated the following trial balance on December 31, 2015. The company’s manager knows something is wrong with the trial balance because it does not show any balance for Work in Process I

> Marcelino Co.’s March 31 inventory of raw materials is $80,000. Raw materials purchase in April are $500,000, and factory payroll cost in April is $363,000. Overhead costs incurred in April are: indirect materials, $50,000; indirect lab

> A company reported average total assets of $1,240,000 in 2014 and $1,510,000 in 2015. Its net operating cash flow was $102,920 in 2014 and $138,920 in 2015. Calculate its cash flow on total assets ratio for both years. Comment on the results and any chan

> The following transactions and events occurred during the year. Assuming that this company uses the indirect method to report cash provided by operating activities, indicate where each item would appear on its statement of cash flows by placing an x in t

> Compute the total manufacturing cost for a manufacturer with the following information for the month. Raw materials purchased.. Raw materials used in production.. $32,400 53,750 Direct labor used.. 12,000 Factory supervisor salary... 8,000 Salespers

> Compute cost of goods sold using the following information: Finished goods inventory, beginning $ 500 Cost of goods manufactured 4,000 Finished goods inventory, ending 750

> During the current month, a company that uses job order costing incurred a monthly factory payroll of $175,000. Of this amount, $44,000 is classified as indirect labor and the remainder as direct labor for the production of Job 65A. Factory overhead is a

> Refer to information in QS 23-5. Assume the actual cost to manufacture one metal bat was $40. Compute the cost variance and classify it as favorable or unfavorable. Information from QS 23-5: BatCo makes metal baseball bats. Each bat requires 1 kg of alu

> During the current month, a company that uses job order costing incurred a monthly factory payroll of $180,000. Of this amount, $40,000 is classified as indirect labor and the remainder as direct. Prepare journal entries to record these transactions.

> List the four components of a schedule of cost of goods manufactured and provide specific examples of each for Apple.

> This scatter diagram reflects past maintenance hours and their corresponding maintenance costs. 1. Draw an estimated line of cost behavior. 2. Estimate the fixed and variable components of maintenance costs. $12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 1

> Mervon Company has two operating departments: mixing and bottling. Mixing has 300 employees and occupies 22,000 square feet. Bottling has 200 employees and occupies 18,000 square feet. Indirect factory costs for the current period follow: administrative,

> A recent income statement for Volkswagen reports the following (in € millions). Assume 75 percent of the cost of sales and 75 percent of the selling and administrative costs are variable costs, and the remaining 25 percent of each is fix

> A production department’s beginning inventory cost includes $394,900 of conversion costs. This department incurs an additional $907,500 in conversion costs in the month of March. Equivalent units of production for conversion total 740,000 for March. Calc

> A company’s Factory Overhead T-account shows total debits of $624,000 and total credits of $646,000 at the end of the year. Prepare the journal entry to close the balance in the Factory Overhead account to Cost of Goods Sold.

> During the current month, a company that uses job order costing purchases $50,000 in raw materials for cash. It then uses $12,000 of raw materials indirectly as factory supplies and uses $32,000 of raw materials as direct materials. Prepare journal entri

> An advertising agency is estimating costs for advertising a music festival. The job will require 200 direct labor hours at a cost of $50 per hour. Overhead costs are applied at a rate of $65 per direct labor hour. What is the total estimated cost for thi

> On March 1 a dressmaker starts work on three custom-designed wedding dresses. The company uses job order costing and applies overhead to each job (dress) at the rate of 40% of direct materials costs. During the month, the jobs used direct materials as sh

> A company allocates overhead at a rate of 150% of direct labor cost. Actual overhead cost for the current period is $950,000, and direct labor cost is $600,000. Prepare the journal entry to close over- or under-applied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold.

> Project A requires a $280,000 initial investment for new machinery with a five-year life and a salvage value of $30,000. The company uses straight-line depreciation. Project A is expected to yield annual net income of $20,000 per year for the next five y

2.99

See Answer