4.99 See Answer

Question:

(This problem illustrates “riding the yield curve,” which is covered in the appendix to this chapter.) The U.S. Treasury issues a ten-year, zero coupon bond. a) What will be the original issue price if comparable yields are 6 percent? (Assume annual compounding.) b) What will be the price of this zero coupon bond after three, six, and nine years have passed if the comparable yield remains 6 percent? What are the annualized returns the investor earns if the bond is sold after three, six, or nine years? c) When the bond was issued, the structure of yields was as follows:
(This problem illustrates “riding the yield curve,” which is covered in the appendix to this chapter.) The U.S. Treasury issues a ten-year, zero coupon bond.
a) What will be the original issue price if comparable yields are 6 percent? (Assume annual compounding.)
b) What will be the price of this zero coupon bond after three, six, and nine years have passed if the comparable yield remains 6 percent? What are the annualized returns the investor earns if the bond is sold after three, six, or nine years?
c) When the bond was issued, the structure of yields was as follows:
What will be the price of the bond after three, six, and nine years have passed if this structure of yields does not change? What is the annualized return the investor earns if the bond is sold after three, six, or nine years?
d) Assume the structure of yields does change to the following:

What will be the price of the bond after three, six, and nine years have passed? What is the annualized return the investor earns if the bond is sold after three, six, or nine years?
e) Assume the structure of yields changes to the following:


What will be the price of the bond after three, six, and nine years have passed? What is the annualized return the investor earns if the bond is sold after three, six, or nine years?
f) Why are the annualized returns different in parts (b)–(e)?

What will be the price of the bond after three, six, and nine years have passed if this structure of yields does not change? What is the annualized return the investor earns if the bond is sold after three, six, or nine years? d) Assume the structure of yields does change to the following:
(This problem illustrates “riding the yield curve,” which is covered in the appendix to this chapter.) The U.S. Treasury issues a ten-year, zero coupon bond.
a) What will be the original issue price if comparable yields are 6 percent? (Assume annual compounding.)
b) What will be the price of this zero coupon bond after three, six, and nine years have passed if the comparable yield remains 6 percent? What are the annualized returns the investor earns if the bond is sold after three, six, or nine years?
c) When the bond was issued, the structure of yields was as follows:
What will be the price of the bond after three, six, and nine years have passed if this structure of yields does not change? What is the annualized return the investor earns if the bond is sold after three, six, or nine years?
d) Assume the structure of yields does change to the following:

What will be the price of the bond after three, six, and nine years have passed? What is the annualized return the investor earns if the bond is sold after three, six, or nine years?
e) Assume the structure of yields changes to the following:


What will be the price of the bond after three, six, and nine years have passed? What is the annualized return the investor earns if the bond is sold after three, six, or nine years?
f) Why are the annualized returns different in parts (b)–(e)?

What will be the price of the bond after three, six, and nine years have passed? What is the annualized return the investor earns if the bond is sold after three, six, or nine years? e) Assume the structure of yields changes to the following:
(This problem illustrates “riding the yield curve,” which is covered in the appendix to this chapter.) The U.S. Treasury issues a ten-year, zero coupon bond.
a) What will be the original issue price if comparable yields are 6 percent? (Assume annual compounding.)
b) What will be the price of this zero coupon bond after three, six, and nine years have passed if the comparable yield remains 6 percent? What are the annualized returns the investor earns if the bond is sold after three, six, or nine years?
c) When the bond was issued, the structure of yields was as follows:
What will be the price of the bond after three, six, and nine years have passed if this structure of yields does not change? What is the annualized return the investor earns if the bond is sold after three, six, or nine years?
d) Assume the structure of yields does change to the following:

What will be the price of the bond after three, six, and nine years have passed? What is the annualized return the investor earns if the bond is sold after three, six, or nine years?
e) Assume the structure of yields changes to the following:


What will be the price of the bond after three, six, and nine years have passed? What is the annualized return the investor earns if the bond is sold after three, six, or nine years?
f) Why are the annualized returns different in parts (b)–(e)?

What will be the price of the bond after three, six, and nine years have passed? What is the annualized return the investor earns if the bond is sold after three, six, or nine years? f) Why are the annualized returns different in parts (b)–(e)?





Transcribed Image Text:

Years to Maturity Yleld 3 4 4 7 10 Years to Maturity Yleld 1 2 4 4 10 Years to Maturity Yleld 1 4 6 10



> What is the yield to call? How does it differ from the yield to maturity?

> Although all bond prices fluctuate, which bond prices tend to fluctuate more?

> Define the current yield and the yield to maturity. How are they different?

> What causes bond prices to fluctuate?

> How do Treasury inflation-indexed securities help the investor manage risk?

> (This problem uses the material in Appendix 14B concerning bond valuation.) Two bonds have the following features: The structure of yields is a) What is the valuation of each security based on the yield to maturity for a five-year bond? b) What is the v

> In the section on the yield to call, a bond pays annual interest of $80 and matures after ten years. The bond is valued at $1,147 if the comparable rate is 6 percent and the bond is held to maturity. If, however, an investor expects the bond to be called

> Portfolio A consists entirely of $1,000 zero coupon bonds that mature in 8, 9, and 10 years. Portfolio B consists of $1,000, 8 percent coupons that mature in 10, 15, and 20 years. a) Based on this information, which portfolio appears to be riskier? Why?

> You own the following $1,000 bonds: Currently the structure of yields is positive so that each bond sells for its par value. However, you expect that inflation will increase and cause interest rates to rise so that the structure of yields becomes inverte

> A ten-year bond with a 9 percent coupon will sell for $1,000 when interest rates are 9 percent. What is the duration of this bond? Using duration to forecast the change in the price of the bond, calculate the difference between the forecasted and the act

> What is the difference between the following? a) The indenture and the trustee b) The coupon rate and the current rate of interest c) Debentures and secured bonds d) A sinking fund and a call feature e) Mortgage bonds and equipment trust certificates f)

> What is the price of each of the following bonds ($1,000 principal) if the current interest rate is 9 percent? b) What is the duration of each bond? c) Rank the bonds in terms of price fluctuations with the least volatile bond first and the most volatil

> Compute the duration for bond C, and rank the bonds on the basis of their price volatility. The current rate of interest is 8 percent, so the prices of bonds A and B are $1,000 and $1,268, respectively. Confirm your ranking by calculating the percentage

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> Stella’s Dog Biscuits Inc. has outstanding a high-yield bond with the following features: The current interest rate on comparable debt is 8 percent. a) If you expect that interest rates will be 8 percent five years from now, how much w

> An extendable bond has the following features: a) If comparable yields are 12 percent, what will be the price of the bond if investors anticipate that it will be retired after eight years? b) What impact will the expectation that the bond will be retire

> Tinker Spy Corp. has a high-yield junk bond with the following features: The current interest rate on comparable debt is 10 percent. If you expect that the interest rate will be 8 percent five years from now, what is your potential gain or loss if your e

> A bond has the following terms: a) Why do you believe that the terms were constructed as specified? b) What is the bond’s price if comparable debt yields 12 percent? c) What is the bond’s current yield? d) Even thoug

> What is the price of the following split coupon bond if comparable yields are 12 percent? If comparable yields decline to 10 percent, what is the appreciation in the price of the bond? Principal $1,000 Maturity 12 years Annual coupon 0% (S0) for year

> A high-yield bond has the following features: a) If comparable yields are 12 percent, what should be the price of this bond? b) Would you expect the firm to call the bond if yields are 12 percent? c) If comparable yields are 8 percent, what should be t

> When you purchase a bond, why do you have to pay accrued interest?

> Company X has the following bonds outstanding: Initially, both bonds sold at $1,000 with yields to maturity of 8 percent. a) After two years, the interest rate on comparable debt is 10 percent. What should be the price of each bond? b) After two additio

> What should be the prices of the following preferred stocks if comparable securities yield 6 percent, 8 percent, and 10 percent? a) MN Inc., $4 preferred ($100 par). b) CH Inc., $4 preferred ($100 par with the additional requirement that the firm must re

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> a) A stock costs $900 and pays an annual $40 cash dividend. If you expect to sell the stock for $1,000 after five years, what is your anticipated return on the investment? b) A $1,000 bond has a 4 percent coupon and currently sells for $900. The bond mat

> Given the following information: XY Inc. 5% bond AB Inc. 14% bond Both bonds are for $1,000, mature in 20 years, and are rated AAA. a) What should be the current market price of each bond if the interest rate on triple-A bonds is 10 percent? b) Which bon

> A $1,000 zero coupon bond sells for $519 and matures after five years. What is the current yield and the yield to maturity?

> A company has two bonds outstanding. The first matures after five years and has a coupon rate of 8.25 percent. The second matures after ten years and has a coupon rate of 8.25 percent. Interest rates are currently 10 percent. What is the present price of

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> How is the value of a convertible bond in terms of stock determined? What effect does this conversion value have on the price of the bond?

> You sell a 6 percent $10,000 bond for $9,180 plus $156 in accrued interest for a total of $9,336. Soon thereafter the company makes a $300 interest payment. You are in the 20 percent income tax bracket. a) How much tax do you owe on the interest? b) Comp

> Why is the debt of the federal government considered to be the safest of all possible investments?

> Identify which government securities may be appropriate for the following investors: a) A retired couple seeking income b) An individual in the highest tax bracket seeking a liquid investment c) An individual seeking a government bond for inclusion in an

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> What is the difference between a term bond issue and a serial bond issue? Why are many capital improvements made by state and local governments financed through serial bonds?

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> What is the difference between the following? a) A bond secured by a moral obligation and a bond secured by full faith and credit b) A revenue bond and a general obligation bond Are there any similarities between a bond secured by a moral obligation and

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> What distinguishes EE bonds from Treasury bills?

> If a six-month Treasury bill is purchased for $0.9675 on a dollar (i.e., $96,750 for a $100,000 bill), what is the discount yield, the annual rate of interest, and the compound rate? What will these yields be if the discount price falls to $0.94 on a dol

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> (This problem is designed to illustrate the potential savings from paying a mortgage off faster. It may be viewed as an illustration of an assured, risk-free return, except that the return is the interest you save instead of interest you earn.)You have a

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> (This problem illustrates the impact of a call feature. Review the material in the previous chapter, if necessary.) In 2005, a brokerage firm offered a tax-exempt 4.5 percent Ocean City, New Jersey, bond that was due in 11 years for a price of $105.30 wi

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> You are in the 28 percent federal income tax bracket. A corporate bond offers you 6.8 percent while a tax-exempt bond with the same credit rating and term to maturity offers 4.1 percent. On the basis of taxation, which bond should be preferred? Explain.

> What is the price of the following zero coupon bonds if interest rates are (a) 4 percent, (b) 7 percent, and (c) 10 percent? • Bond A: zero coupon; maturity 5 years • Bond B: zero coupon; maturity 10 years • Bond C: zero coupon; maturity 20 years What

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> Kris Trejo, who recently retired, has come to you for financial help. At the initial consultation, you realized that he is an investor with a very low risk tolerance who wants to increase current income. Trejo has $300,000 invested in certificates of dep

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> What advantages do discounted bonds offer to investors? Why may a bond be called if it is selling at a premium?

> What are the holding period and the annualized compounded returns if you buy a zero coupon bond for $519 and it is redeemed after five years for $1,000? Compare the answer to the answer for Problem 5. Data from Problem 5: A $1,000 zero coupon bond sell

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> You are given the following information concerning several mutual funds: During the time period, the Standard & Poor’s stock index exceeded the Treasury bill rate by 10.5 percent (i.e., rm 2 rf 5 10.5%). a) Rank the performance of

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> What is the Federal Reserve? What are its economic goals?

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> What is the advantage of using a relative rather than an absolute scale to construct graphs of security prices?

> Historically, what rates of return have investors earned on investments in common stocks?

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> Why may the annual growth in a fund’s net asset value not be comparable to the return earned by an individual investor?

> What are the differences among loading fees, exit fees, and 12b-1 fees?

4.99

See Answer